Attachment Theory and Emotional Intelligence Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which attachment style is characterized by a mixture of approach and avoidance during reunions?

  • Disorganized or Disoriented
  • Insecure-Resistant (correct)
  • Avoidant
  • Secure

What is a primary implication of attachment theory for education?

  • A child's behavior is solely determined by their genetic makeup.
  • Parent's responsiveness to infant needs is crucial. (correct)
  • School performance is unrelated to home environment.
  • Children can thrive without stable adult relationships.

Which attachment style is typically associated with infants who have been abused or neglected?

  • Secure
  • Disorganized or Disoriented (correct)
  • Avoidant
  • Insecure-Resistant

According to the hierarchy of needs, which need must be completely met before individuals can strive for esteem?

<p>Physiological (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of middle-class American infants typically demonstrates the disorganized or disoriented attachment style?

<p>Less than 5% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main criticisms of emotional intelligence (EI)?

<p>Researchers have conflicting definitions of the concept. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an effective emotion regulation technique?

<p>Ignoring emotional responses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the self-serving bias refer to in attribution theory?

<p>Attributing successes to internal factors while blaming failures on external factors. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which shortcut in judging others involves interpreting perceptions based only on personal interests and experiences?

<p>Selective Perception (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the personality structure mediates the demands of the id and the superego?

<p>Ego (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does emotional dissonance primarily refer to in the workplace?

<p>Projecting one emotion while feeling another (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between surface acting and deep acting?

<p>Surface acting is easy, while deep acting is very stressful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Affective Events Theory (AET), which factor does NOT influence the intensity of emotional responses to workplace events?

<p>Reputation of the organization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common argument against the validity of emotional intelligence (EI)?

<p>EI is a vague concept that lacks clear definition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which implication of Affective Events Theory suggests that minor emotional incidents can accumulate over time?

<p>Both negative and positive emotions are significant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been shown to reduce social loafing in group settings?

<p>Friendship among group members (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risky shift phenomenon associated with group decision-making?

<p>Group discussions often lead to riskier decisions than individuals would make alone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of group polarization in real-life situations?

<p>Jurors making a more extreme verdict after discussion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the internet contribute to group polarization?

<p>It helps like-minded individuals to interact more, increasing polarization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does group cohesiveness have on effort in tasks?

<p>It enhances the effort exerted by group members (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Insecure-Resistant Attachment

A type of attachment in which babies are uncertain about whether their parent will provide comfort or protection in stressful situations. They may stay close to the parent, resist exploration, become distressed when the parent leaves, and show mixed reactions upon reunion.

Disorganized/Disoriented Attachment

Babies with this attachment style have no consistent way of dealing with stress during the "strange situation" test. They may show confused, contradictory behaviors, often due to experiencing neglect or abuse.

Secure Attachment

A central concept in attachment theory, referring to the psychological and emotional bond between an infant and their caregiver. It is crucial for the child's healthy development and sense of security.

Insecure-Avoidant Attachment

A caregiver who is insensitive to a child's needs, leading to a lack of trust and security in the child. They may not provide adequate comfort during times of stress.

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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

This theory proposes that humans are motivated by a hierarchy of needs. They progress through these needs in order, starting with basic physiological needs and moving towards self-actualization.

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Emotional Dissonance

When someone needs to display emotions that are different from how they actually feel, often leading to stress and burnout. For example, a customer service representative might have to sound cheerful even when dealing with an angry customer.

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Emotional Labor

The effort an employee puts into managing their emotions to meet workplace expectations, often involving expressing desired emotions, even if they don't truly feel them.

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Affective Events Theory (AET)

A theory explaining how events in the workplace can trigger different emotional reactions, and these emotions influence job satisfaction and performance.

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Emotional Intelligence (EI)

A person's ability to understand and manage their own emotions and those of others. It involves being self-aware, being able to read emotions, and regulating emotional responses.

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Criticism of Emotional Intelligence (EI)

A controversial concept, some argue its validity in predicting job performance is weak, often too vague, and lacks proper measurement techniques.

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Self-Serving Bias

The tendency for people to attribute their own successes to internal factors while taking blame for their failures on external forces. It's 'our' success, but 'their' failure.

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Emotion Regulation

The process of identifying and adjusting the emotions you experience. It involves acknowledging your feelings, re-evaluating situations, and sometimes venting.

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Contrast Effects

Occurs when our evaluations of a person's characteristics are affected by comparing them to others we've recently encountered.

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Selective Perception

Interpreting information through the lens of our interests, experiences, and attitudes, often leading us to focus on certain aspects while ignoring others.

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Halo Effect

Forming a general impression of someone based on a single characteristic, often leading to inaccurate judgements.

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Group Polarization

A phenomenon where group decision-making often leads to a more extreme version of the group's initial opinion, pushing the group towards a more risky or cautious stance depending on the initial tendency.

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Social Loafing

The tendency for individuals to exert less effort when working in a group than when working alone, especially when individual contributions are difficult to assess.

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Factors Reducing Social Loafing

Social loafing is less likely to occur when group members feel a sense of belonging, are friends, or believe their individual contribution is crucial to the group's success.

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Group Polarization Effect

The strengthening of a group's existing opinions through discussion and interaction, leading to more extreme views within the group.

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Examples of Group Polarization

Examples include juries, business committees, military organizations, and even teen drivers, where group dynamics can influence decision-making and risk-taking.

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