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Questions and Answers

在路边行走时,需要采取什么措施来确保安全?

  • 与成人手牵手 (correct)
  • 穿着反光服装
  • 使用电子设备
  • 追逐汽车

溺水是儿童意外死亡的主要原因。

True (A)

在家中如何避免火灾隐患?

远离水的电器和线路,不让儿童触摸明火

在夜间行走或骑自行车时,应该穿着_______服装。

<p>反光</p> Signup and view all the answers

儿童发生烫伤的主要原因是?

<p>热水和液体 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

所有儿童都知道怎样游泳。

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

如何确保儿童在水中安全?

<p>监督儿童在水中的活动,教他们基础的游泳和水安全技能</p> Signup and view all the answers

匹配以下儿童安全教育的主题与其主要风险:

<p>路安 = 缺乏监督和基础设施 溺水 = 无监督的水活动 火灾 = 明火和电器 烫伤 = 热水和液体</p> Signup and view all the answers

在家中应该安装_______来警示火灾。

<p>烟雾报警器</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Children's Safety Education

Road Safety

  • Importance: Road accidents are a leading cause of injury and death among children
  • Key risks:
    • Lack of supervision
    • Inadequate infrastructure (e.g. lack of pedestrian crossings, poor lighting)
    • Distracted walking or biking (e.g. using electronic devices while walking)
  • Safety tips:
    • Hold an adult's hand when walking near roads
    • Use designated pedestrian crossings and follow traffic signals
    • Wear reflective clothing or accessories when walking or biking at night
    • Avoid distractions while walking or biking (e.g. put away electronic devices)

Drowning

  • Importance: Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death among children
  • Key risks:
    • Unsupervised access to water (e.g. pools, bathtubs, lakes)
    • Inadequate swimming skills
    • Failure to wear properly fitting life jackets
  • Safety tips:
    • Always supervise children when they are in or near water
    • Teach children to swim and water safety skills (e.g. entering and exiting the pool safely)
    • Ensure children wear properly fitting life jackets when engaging in water activities

Fire Hazard

  • Importance: Fire is a leading cause of injury and death among children
  • Key risks:
    • Unattended candles or open flames
    • Electrical appliances and cords near water
    • Lack of working smoke alarms
  • Safety tips:
    • Keep candles and open flames out of reach of children
    • Keep electrical appliances and cords away from water
    • Install working smoke alarms on every level of the home and in each sleeping area
    • Practice fire drills with children to ensure they know what to do in case of a fire

Scald

  • Importance: Scalds are a leading cause of injury among children
  • Key risks:
    • Hot water and liquids (e.g. coffee, tea)
    • Unattended cooking and appliances (e.g. stoves, microwaves)
    • Inadequate supervision in the kitchen
  • Safety tips:
    • Set the water heater to a safe temperature (below 120°F)
    • Always supervise children when cooking or using hot appliances
    • Use oven mitts or potholders to handle hot dishes and appliances
    • Teach children to stay away from hot surfaces and appliances

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