Questions and Answers
What is the brand name of Ipratropium?
What is the classification of Atrovent?
Bronchodilator and Anticholinergic
What action does Atrovent perform?
Antagonizes acetylcholine receptors on bronchial smooth muscles, producing bronchodilation
What are the indications for Atrovent?
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What are the contraindications for Atrovent?
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What are common side effects of Atrovent?
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What is the nebulized dosage of Atrovent for adults?
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What is the nebulizer dosage of Atrovent for pediatrics?
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Study Notes
Atrovent Overview
- Also known as Ipratropium, Atrovent is a medication used in respiratory therapies.
- Classified as a bronchodilator and anticholinergic.
Mechanism of Action
- Works by antagonizing acetylcholine receptors in bronchial smooth muscles.
- Results in bronchodilation, helping to open airways for easier breathing.
Indications for Use
- Primarily prescribed for asthma management and prevention.
- Effective in treating bronchospasms associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Contraindications
- Not suitable for individuals with glaucoma or prostatic hypertrophy.
- Should be avoided by those with allergies to peanuts, soybeans, or atropine.
Side Effects
- Common side effects include cough, throat irritation, headache, and dizziness.
- Patients should report severe or persistent side effects to a healthcare provider.
Dosage Guidelines
- Adult dosage typically comprises nebulized 0.5 mg (500 mcg) every 6-8 hours.
- Pediatric patients may receive between 250-500 mcg via nebulizer as necessary.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Atrovent with these flashcards covering its brand name, classification, action, indications, and contraindications. Perfect for students of pharmacy or healthcare professionals looking to review essential medication details.
