Atrial Septal Defect Diagnosis

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Questions and Answers

How are Atrial Septal Defects (ASD) typically diagnosed?

  • Open heart surgery
  • Physical examination
  • Patient history
  • Echocardiogram (correct)

What does an EKG show in the diagnosis of Atrial Septal Defects (ASD)?

  • Irregular heart rate
  • Thinning of heart muscle
  • Thickening of heart muscle (correct)
  • Blockage of blood flow

What does a chest x-ray reveal in the diagnosis of Atrial Septal Defects (ASD)?

  • Normal blood flow to the lungs
  • Crystals in the heart
  • Shrinking of the heart
  • Enlargement of the heart (correct)

Which chamber enlargement is seen on echocardiogram with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)?

<p>Right atrium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method used to diagnose Artial Septal Defects (ASD)?

<p>Open Heart surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Through which procedure can you visualize the enlargement of the heart?

<p>Echocardiogram (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic tool shows increased blood flow to the lungs in Atrial Septal Defects (ASD)?

<p>Chest x-ray (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What heart chambers are enlarged in an Echocardiogram with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)?

<p>Right atrium and right ventricle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increased blood flow to the lungs is noted in what diagnostic test?

<p>X-ray (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Doctors use what to see the thickening of heart muscles?

<p>EKG (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

ASD Diagnosis: Echocardiogram

Echocardiogram reveals enlargement of the right atrium and ventricle.

ASD Diagnosis: EKG

EKG indicates thickening of heart muscle.

ASD Diagnosis: Chest X-ray

Chest X-ray shows heart enlargement & increased lung blood flow.

ASD Diagnosis: Transesophageal

Transesophageal ultrasound.

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Study Notes

  • Atrial Septal Defects (ASD) are diagnosed through various methods
  • An echocardiogram can reveal enlargement of the right atrium and ventricle
  • An EKG can reveal thickening of the heart muscle
  • A chest x-ray can reveal enlargement of the heart and increased blood flow to the lungs
  • A transesophageal ultrasound can be used in diagnosis
  • Open-heart surgery is not a diagnostic method for ASD

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