Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the fundamental element of an atom?
What is the fundamental element of an atom?
- The number of neutrons
- The number of electrons
- The number of isotopes
- The number of protons (correct)
What is the atomic number?
What is the atomic number?
- The number of electrons in the element
- The number of neutrons in the element
- The number of protons in the element (correct)
- The number of isotopes in the element
What is the charge of electrons and protons?
What is the charge of electrons and protons?
- Both have a positive charge
- Both have a negative charge
- Electrons have a positive charge and protons have a negative charge
- Electrons have a negative charge and protons have a positive charge (correct)
What is the charge of neutrons?
What is the charge of neutrons?
What is the role of electromagnetic force in an atom?
What is the role of electromagnetic force in an atom?
What is Carbon-12?
What is Carbon-12?
What is the difference between isotopes of the same element?
What is the difference between isotopes of the same element?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Fundamental Elements of an Atom
- The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom defines the element.
- The periodic table is arranged in order of atomic number.
- The atomic number is the number of protons in the element.
- The number of protons is equal to the atomic number.
- The electron and the neutron are the other two constituents of an atom.
- The protons and neutrons are at the center of the atom.
- Carbon-12 has six protons and six neutrons in its nucleus.
- The number of neutrons can change in different isotopes of the same element.
- Carbon-12 is neutral and has six electrons.
- Electrons move around the nucleus and are attracted to protons by electromagnetic force.
- Protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge.
- Neutrons are neutral and do not have a charge.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.