Atomic Structure and the Diversity of Elements Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of the Greek word 'atomio'?

  • Fundamental
  • Non-divisible (correct)
  • Uncut-able
  • Building block

Which ancient civilizations proposed the existence of atoms as the fundamental building blocks of matter?

  • Indian and Greek (correct)
  • Chinese and Egyptian
  • Roman and Persian
  • Mayan and Aztec

What can the rich diversity of chemical behavior of different elements be traced to?

  • Differences in atomic mass
  • Differences in atomic number (correct)
  • Differences in atomic charge
  • Differences in atomic size

Who were the scientists that proposed atomic models in the nineteenth century?

<p>Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three subatomic particles that make up an atom?

<p>Electrons, protons, and neutrons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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