Atomic Structure and Quantum Mechanics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with the discovery of the electron?

J.J. Thomson

Which theory is based on the law of conservation of mass and the law of definite proportions?

Dalton's atomic theory

What are the three subatomic particles discovered during the investigations of atomic structure?

Electrons, protons, and neutrons

Who conducted the famous gold foil experiment that led to the nuclear atom structure?

<p>Ernest Rutherford</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist proposed the concept of quantized energy levels in the hydrogen atom?

<p>Niels Bohr</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three subatomic particles discovered during the investigations of atomic structure?

<p>Electrons, protons, and neutrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the concept of quantized energy levels in the hydrogen atom?

<p>Niels Bohr</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two laws on which Dalton's atomic theory (1808) is based?

<p>Law of conservation of mass and law of definite proportions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted the famous gold foil experiment that led to the nuclear atom structure?

<p>Ernest Rutherford</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the scientist who imagined an atom that was both extremely small and indivisible?

<p>John Dalton</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Atomic Structure and Theories

  • J.J. Thomson is credited with the discovery of the electron.

Atomic Theories

  • Dalton's atomic theory (1808) is based on the law of conservation of mass and the law of definite proportions.

Subatomic Particles

  • The three subatomic particles discovered during investigations of atomic structure are protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Experiments and Discoveries

  • Ernest Rutherford conducted the famous gold foil experiment that led to the nuclear atom structure.

Energy Levels

  • Niels Bohr proposed the concept of quantized energy levels in the hydrogen atom.

Ancient Concepts

  • Democritus imagined an atom that was both extremely small and indivisible.

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