Atomic Orbitals in Chemistry

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Questions and Answers

What is the region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found?

  • Electron cloud
  • Atomic orbital (correct)
  • Nuclear zone
  • Electron sphere

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy an atomic orbital?

  • Three
  • One
  • Two (correct)
  • Four

What determines the shape and orientation of atomic orbitals?

  • The position of the nucleus
  • The type of orbital (correct)
  • The number of electrons in the orbital
  • The speed of the electron

What is the label given to the type of orbital that has a specific shape and orientation in space?

<p>s, p, d, f, etc. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of atomic orbitals?

<p>They are regions of high electron probability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Atomic Orbitals

  • An atomic orbital is a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found at any given time.
  • Orbitals differ from each other in shape and orientation in space.
  • There are various types of orbitals, which are labelled as s, p, d, f, etc.
  • Each atomic orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons.

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