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Astronomical Instrument: Astrolabe
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Astronomical Instrument: Astrolabe

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the historical astronomical instrument used by classical astronomers, navigators, and astrologers?

  • Astronomer
  • Astrolabe (correct)
  • Astrometer
  • Astrograph
  • What is the primary language associated with the development of mathematical concepts in the medieval period?

  • Arabic (correct)
  • Greek
  • Latin
  • Hebrew
  • What is the widely held view about the development of mathematics after the Greeks?

  • The Greeks made no significant contributions to mathematics
  • There was a rapid progress in mathematics after the Greeks
  • There was a period of stagnation before the Europeans took over (correct)
  • Mathematics was abandoned after the Greeks
  • What is the name of the numeral system developed by Arabic mathematicians?

    <p>Hindu-Arabic numeral system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the uses of the astrolabe?

    <p>Predicting the positions of the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the field of study that deals with the positions and movements of celestial bodies?

    <p>Astronomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the basis of Al-Khwarizmi's major work on geography?

    <p>Ptolemy's Geography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable feature of Al-Khwarizmi's tables compared to Ptolemy's?

    <p>More accurate for regions where local knowledge was available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely influence on Al-Khwarizmi's astronomical work?

    <p>Both Hindu astronomers and Ptolemy's work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the topic of Al-Khwarizmi's two minor works?

    <p>The astrolabe and the sundial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was included in Al-Khwarizmi's political history?

    <p>Horoscopes of prominent persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many localities were included in Al-Khwarizmi's geography work?

    <p>2402</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the place-value decimal system of numbers?

    <p>It facilitated calculation and placed arithmetic foremost amongst useful inventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the geometry contained in the Sulbasutras?

    <p>It was contained in the altar constructions described in the Vedic mythology texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is known about the study of mathematical astronomy in India?

    <p>It goes back to at least the third millennium BC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about the Indian numerals for 1, 2, and 3?

    <p>There is no problem in understanding the symbols for these numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been shown by research into the history of Indian mathematics?

    <p>That the essentials of geometry were older and were contained in the Vedic mythology texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of the theories put forward by historians about the origin of the Indian numerals?

    <p>They have been put forward by historians over many years</p> Signup and view all the answers

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