Asthma Management and Inhaler Devices
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Questions and Answers

What is the causative agent of RSV?

  • Fungus
  • Protozoa
  • Bacteria
  • Paramyxovirus (correct)

    • Which of the following is a common symptom of bronchiolitis in infants and older children?

  • Skin rash
  • Visual disturbances
  • Joint pain
  • Wheezing (correct)

    • What is the primary aim of therapeutic nursing care for bronchiolitis and pneumonia?

  • Decreasing blood pressure
  • Increasing body temperature
  • Promoting weight gain
  • Reducing inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (correct)

    • Which medication is commonly used for the home management of uncomplicated bronchiolitis?

    <p>Oral high dose amoxicillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of asthma exacerbation that may indicate severe disease?

    <p>Diminished breath sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In asthma management, what is the purpose of inhaled corticosteroids?

    <p>To reduce airway inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common type of metal poisoning in children ages 1-5 years?

    <p>Lead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing intervention is crucial for a pediatric client who has ingested an injurious agent?

    <p>Initiate chelation therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a priority action when caring for a pediatric client with an alteration in mental health related to suicidal ideation?

    <p>Implement coping skills training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences a pediatric client's reaction to hospitalization according to the provided text?

    <p>A stressful environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main priority when implementing nursing care for a pediatric client with asthma exacerbation?

    <p>Educate about inhaler technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is characteristic of asthma in children?

    <p>Prolonged expiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic clinical manifestation of asthma in older individuals?

    <p>Chest tightness and pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are spacers important when using a metered dose inhaler (MDI), especially for children?

    <p>To prevent yeast infections in the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inhaler device delivers medicine by having the patient suck in to pull the powder out?

    <p>Dry powder inhaler (DPI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method for breathing while using a metered dose inhaler (MDI) for optimal medication delivery?

    <p>Slow and deep inhalation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is part of nursing care for asthma patients?

    <p>Encouraging patients to avoid triggers and allergens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are nebulizers commonly used for asthma management?

    <p>To administer medication through a mask that goes over the face</p> Signup and view all the answers

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