ASL Classifiers Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does a semantic classifier (SCL) function as?

  • A type of verb
  • A primary noun
  • A pronoun or a combined noun and verb (correct)
  • A specific identifier

What is the purpose of descriptive classifiers (DCL)?

To describe a shape, size, texture, or pattern.

What do instrumental classifiers (ICL) describe?

How an object is handled.

What elements do element classifiers (ECL) describe?

<p>Fire, water, and air.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of locative classifiers (LCL)?

<p>Location and path line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a body classifier (BCL) refer to body parts?

<p>By using direct contact with the upper frontal part of the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a body part classifier (BPCL) symbolize?

<p>A part of the body beyond the frame of signing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of plural classifiers (PCL)?

<p>To symbolize the plural form of a noun or subject.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Classifier Types in ASL

  • Semantic Classifier (SCL)

    • Functions as a pronoun replacing nouns, combining noun and verb meanings.
    • Examples include:
      • dl-1 for a person
      • cl-2 for two persons
      • cl-2-upside for a standing person
      • cl-2bent for an animal
  • Descriptive Classifier (DCL)

    • Describes attributes such as shape, size, texture, or pattern of objects.
  • Instrumental Classifier (ICL)

    • Illustrates how objects are manipulated or handled.
    • Examples include actions like using tools, holding books, or cutting.
  • Element Classifier (ECL)

    • Depicts properties and movements of natural elements: fire, water, and air.
  • Locative Classifier (LCL)

    • Represents the location and movement of objects in relation to others.
    • Includes two sub-types:
      • Location classifiers giving spatial context
      • Path line classifiers showing movement or distance
  • Body Classifier (BCL)

    • Involves direct contact with the upper body to signify parts of the body.
  • Body Part Classifier (BPCL)

    • Symbolizes body parts beyond the signing frame, like legs or internal organs.
    • Utilized with spatial representation for parts like feet or heart.
  • Plural Classifier (PCL)

    • Indicates the plural form of a noun or subject.
    • Example: CL-open-hand, horizontal, palm down to represent many birds in the sky.

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