Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the conformity rate found by Asch among participants in the study?
What was the conformity rate found by Asch among participants in the study?
- 1%
- 12%
- 32% (correct)
- 50%
Introducing a dissenter in Asch's study increased conformity rates.
Introducing a dissenter in Asch's study increased conformity rates.
False (B)
What is the ideal group size for achieving conformity according to Asch's findings?
What is the ideal group size for achieving conformity according to Asch's findings?
three
The presence of a ______ reduced conformity rates to 5.5% in Asch's study.
The presence of a ______ reduced conformity rates to 5.5% in Asch's study.
Match the following factors to their corresponding impact on conformity in Asch's study:
Match the following factors to their corresponding impact on conformity in Asch's study:
What ethical concern was raised regarding Asch's study?
What ethical concern was raised regarding Asch's study?
What type of individuals exhibited lower conformity rates, as found in Asch's variations?
What type of individuals exhibited lower conformity rates, as found in Asch's variations?
Asch's study was free from cultural bias since it involved participants from diverse backgrounds.
Asch's study was free from cultural bias since it involved participants from diverse backgrounds.
Flashcards
Asch's Conformity Study
Asch's Conformity Study
A psychological study investigating how group pressure affects individual conformity, using a line-judging task.
Conformity Rate
Conformity Rate
The percentage of participants in a study who conformed to group pressure despite knowing the correct answer.
Confederates
Confederates
Actors in a study pretending to be participants, who deliberately give incorrect answers to influence the participants' responses.
Group Size (Conformity)
Group Size (Conformity)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Dissenter's Influence
Dissenter's Influence
Signup and view all the flashcards
Task Difficulty & Conformity
Task Difficulty & Conformity
Signup and view all the flashcards
Internal Validity
Internal Validity
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ethical Concerns, Asch's Study
Ethical Concerns, Asch's Study
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Asch's Conformity Study
- Participants: 50 male college students
- Procedure: Participants were shown a line and asked to match it to a comparison line. Confederates intentionally gave incorrect answers.
- Conformity Rate: 32% of participants conformed to the incorrect majority opinion, whereas only 1% did so in a control group. Most participants conformed to fit in.
Variations of the Study
- Size of the Majority: 3 confederates was most effective, larger groups didn't increase conformity significantly.
- Presence of a Dissenter: A dissenting participant decreased conformity to 5.5%.
- Task Difficulty: More difficult tasks led to higher conformity rates.
- Demographic Variations: Math and science students showed lower conformity, young offenders matched conformity rates of the group when confederates were prison guards.
Strengths of the Study
- High Internal Validity: Strict control over variables.
- Pre-Experiment Testing: Participants were pre-tested to ensure they knew the correct answers.
- Ethical Considerations: Participants could withdraw and were debriefed.
Limitations of the Study
- Ethical Concerns: Deception may have caused psychological harm.
- Sample Limitations: The sample (American males) limits generalizability.
- Cultural Bias: Cultural differences affect conformity rates.
- Lack of Ecological Validity: The lab setting limits the study's real-world applicability.
Conclusion
- Asch's study provides insights into social influence and group dynamics. However, its limitations in terms of sample diversity and ecological validity highlight the need for further research.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the intricacies of Asch's Conformity Study, which examined how individuals conform to group pressure, even when faced with incorrect majority opinions. Discover the variations in conformity based on group size, presence of dissenters, and task difficulty, as well as the strengths of the study's design.
