Arts and Design Overview Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which field focuses on designing commercial objects to enhance both functionality and aesthetic value?

  • Industrial Design (correct)
  • Fashion Design
  • Interior Design
  • Graphic Design

Which type of art primarily involves capturing still images using light and a camera?

  • Photography (correct)
  • Graphic Design
  • Applied Arts
  • Handicrafts

Which of the following art forms combines spoken dialogue, acting, design elements, and music?

  • Music
  • Theater (correct)
  • Dance
  • Spoken Word

Which art form involves producing useful and decorative objects using simple tools?

<p>Handicrafts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a performance art that focuses on enunciation and delivery?

<p>Spoken Word (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the art of designing and planning structures, like buildings and houses, commonly referred to as?

<p>Architecture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following forms of photography is focused on capturing images of natural scenery?

<p>Landscape Photography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which art form applies design principles to everyday objects?

<p>Applied Arts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element of theater encompasses the visual aspects of a performance?

<p>Spectacle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role is responsible for crafting the script and dialogue within a theatrical production?

<p>Playwright (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these theatrical themes involves a protagonist encountering and eventually overcoming a series of challenges throughout the story?

<p>Overcoming obstacles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist is known as the 'Father of Modern Philippine Painting' for introducing modern art concepts to the country?

<p>Victorio Edades (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of Guillermo Tolentino's works is a classical style sculpture symbolizing academic excellence and national identity?

<p>The UP Oblation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist is known for single-handedly reviving the art of mural painting in the Philippines?

<p>Carlos 'Botong' Francisco (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist's work was inspired by hues of the Philippine landscape, expressed through various mediums such as paintings, prints and ceramics?

<p>Jose Joya (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Fernando Amorsolo best known for in his artistic depictions?

<p>Rural landscapes and portraits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the 'rising action' stage within a play's plot?

<p>To develop the conflict and create tension. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the 'denouement' of a play?

<p>The resolution of the conflict and explanation of events. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of theatre, what roles do performers play?

<p>Acting out characters and events, conveying the conflict. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of 'theme' in a film?

<p>Conveys the main idea, subject, or message. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'cinematography' contribute to a film?

<p>Offers visual storytelling and shapes the film's overall look or feel. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does plot relate to story in film?

<p><code>Plot</code> is the sequence of events of the <code>story</code>. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the 'conflict' in a theatrical play?

<p>To present the story's problem and drive the action. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an external conflict?

<p>A character facing a sudden and devastating natural disaster. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist is best known for works reflecting Philippine traditions and culture in architecture?

<p>Juan F. Nakpil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural approach defines Pablo Antonio's style, emphasizing practicality over aesthetics?

<p>Modern simplicity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist is recognized for reshaping the urban landscape of the Philippines with iconic structures?

<p>Leandro Locsin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ildefonso Santos Jr. is best known for his pioneering work in what field?

<p>Landscape Architecture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is NOT a work of Ildefonso Santos Jr.?

<p>NAIA Terminal 1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which National Artist was known as the 'King of Komiks'?

<p>Francisco Coching (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of Abdulmari Imao's works is a sculpture, often depicted in his art representing good fortune?

<p>Sarimanok (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which architectural structure is distinguished in the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest residence in the world and designed by a Philippine National Artist?

<p>Istana Nurul Iman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category is NOT explicitly included within the traditional folk arts recognized by the Gawad Manlilikha ng Bayan (GaMaBa)?

<p>Culinary Arts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Ginaw Bilog known for preserving as a Manlilikha ng Bayan?

<p>The art of Ambahan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following artisans was known for their mastery of the Kudyapi?

<p>Samaon Sulaiman (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lang Dulay was most notably skilled in which form of textile weaving?

<p>T’nalak (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Salinta Monon was one of the last practitioners of which specific weave?

<p>Bagobo Inabal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alonzo Saclag is recognized for his expertise in playing musical instruments from which region?

<p>Kalinga (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Uwang Ahadas is particularly skilled in playing which Yakan musical instrument?

<p>Kwintangan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Eduardo Mutuc is known for his commitment to what art form?

<p>Metalcrafts or Pinukpuk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which art form from the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) symbolizes good fortune?

<p>Sarimanok (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In visual arts, what element helps to illustrate distance and the relationship between foreground and background?

<p>Space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'timbre' in the context of music?

<p>The unique quality of sound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the listed garments is traditionally worn by Yakan women and is considered to be one of the earliest weaving techniques?

<p>Seputangan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Region 13 (Caraga), which dance imitates the movements of a duck?

<p>Itik-Itik (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of boat is made in Agusan del Norte, characterized by an edged-pegged plank construction from hardwood?

<p>Butuan Boat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of music dictates the mood of a piece through volume and intensity?

<p>Dynamics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'Pis Syabit' in Sulu?

<p>A headdress worn by men to represent their rank in society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Architecture

The art and science of designing buildings and structures.

Applied Arts

The application of design to everyday objects.

Industrial Design

Design aimed at creating commercial objects that improve functionality.

Graphic Design

Combining images and typography for commercial purposes.

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Interior Design

Creating functional and aesthetically pleasing indoor environments.

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Performing Arts

Art produced using voice, body, or presence in front of an audience.

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Poetry

A form of literature with rhyme schemes and rhythmic meter.

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Photography Types

Different styles include portrait, landscape, and commercial photography.

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Plot

The sequence of events and story in a film or play.

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Point of View

The perspective through which a story is told.

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Theme

The main idea or message of a film or play.

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Setting

The time and place where the story occurs.

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Conflict

The problem or struggle in the story.

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Climax

The peak or most intense point of the story.

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Cinematography

The visual story-telling technique in film.

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Performers

People who act out the characters in a play or film.

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Butuan boats

An edged-pegged plank type boat made from hardwood, native to Agusan del Norte.

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Itik-Itik

A dance from Surigao del Sur that mimics the movements of a duck.

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Suyam

A type of embroidery created by the Manobo people in Agusan del Sur.

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Malong

A large, wrap-around skirt featuring okir designs, worn throughout Mindanao.

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Okir

A distinct geometric and flowing design found in Moro and Lumad art.

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Sarimanok

A legendary colorful bird symbolizing good fortune in Maranao art.

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Rhythm

The flow or movement of music over time, often marked by tempo and beat.

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Dynamics

Refers to the softness and loudness of music determining its mood.

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Abdulmari Imao

The first Muslim National Artist known for diverse artworks including sculptures and paintings focusing on Muslim themes.

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Naiad

A creative work by Abdulmari Imao, part of his artistic contributions which celebrate Muslim culture.

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Francisco Coching

Acclaimed as the 'King of Komiks', significant in Philippine comic development during the 1950s and 1960s.

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Pedro Penduko

A popular comic character created by Francisco Coching, notable in Filipino folklore.

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Juan F. Nakpil

Known as the 'Father of Philippine Architecture', focusing on tradition in his works.

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Pablo Antonio

The 'Father of Modern Philippine Architecture', emphasizing simplicity and functionality in design.

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Leandro Locsin

An architect renowned for reshaping urban landscapes, famous for the Cultural Center of the Philippines.

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Ildefonso Santos Jr.

The 'Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture', known for creating parks and public spaces.

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Theater Themes

Recurring subjects in theater like comedy, tragedy, and romance.

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Language and Diction

The dialogue and expression used by performers.

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Sound in Theater

All auditory elements in a play, including voices and music.

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Spectacle

The visual aspects of theater, such as sets and costumes.

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Playwright

A person who writes plays.

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Fernando Amorsolo

First National Artist of the Philippines, known for rural landscapes.

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Victorio Edades

Father of Modern Philippine Painting, introduced Modern Art.

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Jose Joya

Pioneered abstract expressionism in Philippine art.

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GaMaBa

Categories of traditional folk arts including various artistic expressions.

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Ginaw Bilog

A Manlilikha ng Bayan known for preserving Ambahan folk literature.

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Masino Intaray

A revered performing artist famous for Kulilal and Bagit storytelling.

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Samaon Sulaiman

Performing artist known for mastery of Kudyapi from Maguindanao.

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Darhata Sawabi

Expert in Pis Syabit textile weaving from Jolo, known for bold designs.

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Eduardo Mutuc

Manlilikha ng Bayan from Pampanga, known for ecclesiastical metalcrafts.

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Haja Amina Appi

Master mat weaver recognized for her geometric designs in Tandubas.

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Lang Dulay

T’boli textile weaver esteemed for skills in T’nalak weaving.

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Study Notes

Contemporary Philippine Arts

  • Contemporary art is art created today by living artists.
  • It reflects complex global issues and rapid change.
  • The Philippines has vibrant contemporary art, produced in all 17 regions.
  • Contemporary art is defined as "the art of today."
  • It doesn't have a specific style or timeframe.

Art Forms in the Philippines

Visual Arts

  • Visual arts are experienced through sight.
  • Drawing: Creating images using marks of lines and shapes on a surface.
  • Painting: Applying paint (e.g., watercolor, oil, acrylic) to a surface.
  • Sculpture: Creating three-dimensional pieces.
  • Carving: Removing material from a medium using tools (e.g., knives, chisels).
  • Modeling: Gradually adding and reworking soft or malleable materials.
  • Assembling: Combining found objects to create a sculpture.
  • Casting: Producing a piece by using a mold.
  • Printmaking: Reproducing artwork.
  • Serigraphy (Silkscreen): Using a screen and squeegee to apply paint.
  • Relief: Carving a block, painting raised areas, then pressing onto a surface.
  • Intaglio: Engraving is used to apply paint.
  • Architecture: Designing and planning buildings and structures.
  • Applied Arts: Applying design to everyday objects.
  • Industrial Design: Creating functional and valuable commercial objects.
  • Graphic Design: Combining images and typography for commercial purposes (e.g., advertising).
  • Fashion Design: Creating clothing.
  • Interior Design: Creating functional and aesthetically pleasing interior environments.
  • Photography: Capturing images using a camera.
  • Portrait: Capturing still images of people.
  • Landscape: Capturing natural landscapes and wildlife.
  • Mobile: Using a mobile phone's camera.
  • Commercial: Showcasing products.
  • Food: Capturing images of food.
  • Sports: Capturing images of athletes.
  • Handicrafts: Creating useful and decorative objects with simple tools.

Performing Arts

  • Performing arts use voice, body, or presence to communicate.
  • Music: Utilizes voice or instruments, including genres like pop, choir, rock, hip-hop, and folk music.
  • Dance: Employing body movements, expressions, and often music.
  • Theater: Combines dialogue, acting, music, and other elements for a complete production.
  • Spoken Word: Performance of poems focusing on delivery and enunciation.

Literary Arts

  • Literary arts use words and written language.
  • Poetry: Literary form with rhyme schemes and rhythm.
  • Legends: Stories explaining events or phenomena passed down through generations.
  • Novel: A lengthy narrative involving multiple characters and a developed plotline.
  • Short Stories: Brief fictional narratives, often emphasizing character or plot.
  • Electronic Literature: Literature viewed on electronic devices.

Media Arts

  • Media arts utilize media technologies.
  • Video Art: Uses video technology without relying on traditional video structure.
  • Video Games: Interactive art forms.
  • Animation: Bringing 2D or 3D figures to life.
  • Digital Art: Using digital technology for a wide range of artistic expression.

Nationwide Arts

  • Examples of notable Philippine arts specific to regions.

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