Artificial Intelligence Search Problem Components Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the solution to a search problem consist of?

  • The search space
  • The start state
  • The goal test
  • A sequence of actions (correct)
  • What is the root of a search tree in the context of a search problem?

  • Goal state
  • Root node corresponding to the initial state (correct)
  • Initial state
  • Transition model
  • Which function assigns a numeric cost to each path in a search problem?

  • Transition model
  • Path Cost (correct)
  • Goal test
  • Actions
  • What type of search guarantees that a solution has the lowest cost among all solutions?

    <p>Greedy Best First Search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In heuristic search, what is used to traverse the search space?

    <p>Applied rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves traversing the search space until the goal node is found, and might involve exhaustive search?

    <p>Blind search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sequence of actions that transforms the start state to the goal state in a search problem called?

    <p>Optimal Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of a search problem gives the description of all available actions to the agent?

    <p>Actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a search problem, what is used to represent a tree structure showing all possible states and transitions?

    <p>Search Tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which search technique involves traversing the search space with applied rules and can use techniques like Greedy Best First Search and A* Algorithm?

    <p>Heuristic Search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What guarantees that a solution found in search has the lowest cost compared to all other solutions?

    <p>Optimal Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function assigns a numeric cost to each path in a search problem?

    <p>Path Cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Search Problem in Artificial Intelligence

    • A search problem consists of a state space, start state, goal test, and solution.
    • State space is a set of all possible states where you can be.
    • Start state is the state from where the search begins.
    • Goal test is a function that determines whether the current state is the goal state.
    • Solution is a sequence of actions, called the plan, that transforms the start state to the goal state.

    Search Problem Components

    • Search tree: a tree representation of the search problem, with the root node corresponding to the initial state.
    • Actions: descriptions of all available actions to the agent.
    • Transition model: a description of what each action does, represented as a transition model.
    • Path cost: a function that assigns a numeric cost to each path.
    • Solution: an action sequence that leads from the start node to the goal node.
    • Optimal solution: a solution with the lowest cost among all solutions.

    Search Techniques

    • Heuristic search: traverses the search space with applied rules (information).
      • Techniques: Greedy Best First Search, A* Algorithm.
    • Blind search: traverses the search space until the goal node is found (might be exhaustive).
      • Techniques: Breadth First, Depth First, Depth Limited, Iterative Deepening, Uniform Cost search.
    • Blind search guarantees a solution, while heuristic search does not.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the components of a search problem in Artificial Intelligence. Learn about state space, start state, goal test, and solution sequence. Explore the concept of a search tree in problem-solving.

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