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Questions and Answers
Who first coined the term 'AI' in 1956 as the ability of a machine to think and learn?
What is the term for the analysis of massive data to produce useful patterns of visitors' browsing habits, interests, and buying preferences?
What are machines possessing AI expected to be able to do?
What is the hardest challenge in AI according to the text?
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Which type of reasoning does AI face according to the text?
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What are AI voice response systems and chat boards being developed for?
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What is the basis of human intelligence according to the text?
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What do AI programs track from the moment users log on to an online platform?
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What does AI use to make suggestions on social websites and online stores according to the text?
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What do machines possessing AI use to understand their surroundings according to the text?
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Study Notes
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) uses browsing signatures or habits to make suggestions on social websites and online stores.
- AI programs track users from the moment they log on to an online platform until they log off.
- Analytics is the term for the analysis of massive data to produce useful patterns of visitors' browsing habits, interests, and buying preferences.
- AI was first coined by John McCarthy in 1956 as the ability of a machine to think and learn.
- Machines possessing AI should be able to interact with their environment and perceive it through various stimuli, such as visual perception, speech recognition, and language comprehension.
- AI machines should be able to reason based on gathered intelligence and respond accordingly.
- Human intelligence is based on perception, thinking, and learning.
- Machines can have artificial sensory organs, such as cameras and scanners, to understand their surroundings.
- Machines can learn through experience and previous knowledge to recognize patterns and make decisions.
- AI faces two types of reasoning: deductive and inductive.
- Developing machines that can apply inductive reasoning, which requires critical analysis of available facts in different scenarios, is the hardest challenge in AI.
- AI voice response systems and chat boards are being developed for restricted application areas, but there is still a lot to be accomplished in this field.
- Predictions about weather conditions, disease outbreaks, and sales are some applications of machine learning.
- AI programming languages such as Lisp, Java, C++, Prologue, and Python can be used for AI application development.
- R is the most preferred programming language for AI due to its effectiveness in manipulating and analyzing statistics data.
- Python is a popular language due to its simplicity and power.
- Deep learning, a subset of machine learning, is a neural network-based approach to AI that can learn unsupervised from data.
- Some advanced AI applications include self-driving cars, image and speech recognition, and natural language processing.
- Ethical considerations and potential risks of AI include privacy concerns, job displacement, and the potential misuse of AI technology.
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Description
Test your knowledge of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning concepts, including AI history, programming languages, applications, and ethical considerations.