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Questions and Answers
What type of joint allows for the greatest degree of movement?
What type of joint allows for the greatest degree of movement?
- Synarthrosis
- Diarthrosis (correct)
- Fibrous
- Amphiarthrosis
Which type of connective tissue primarily holds together fibrous joints?
Which type of connective tissue primarily holds together fibrous joints?
- Hyaline cartilage
- Dense irregular connective tissue (correct)
- Loose connective tissue
- Elastic cartilage
What is the scientific study of joints called?
What is the scientific study of joints called?
- Kinesiology
- Arthrology (correct)
- Anatomy
- Physiology
Which joint type features a synovial cavity?
Which joint type features a synovial cavity?
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What are ligaments primarily composed of?
What are ligaments primarily composed of?
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Which functional classification describes an immovable joint?
Which functional classification describes an immovable joint?
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What type of joint is characterized by the presence of cartilage connecting the bones?
What type of joint is characterized by the presence of cartilage connecting the bones?
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What is a characteristic of diarthrotic joints?
What is a characteristic of diarthrotic joints?
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Study Notes
Articular System
- Focuses on joints of the body and surrounding tissues
- Consists of ligaments, fascia, and muscles
Joints
- Also known as articulation or arthrosis
- Points of contact between bones, bone and cartilage, or bone and teeth
- Arthrology is the study of joints
- Kinesiology is the study of body motion
Structural Classification of Joints
- Categorized by presence of synovial cavity and type of connective tissue
Fibrous Joints
- No synovial cavity
- Bones held together by dense irregular connective tissue rich in collagen fibers
Cartilaginous Joints
- No Synovial cavity
- Bones held together by cartilage
Synovial Joints
- Contain a synovial cavity
- Bones united by an articular capsule and accessory ligaments
Functional Classification of Joints
- Categorized by degree of movement allowed
Synarthrosis
- Immovable joint
Amphiarthrosis
- Slightly movable joint
Diarthrosis
- Freely movable joint
- All diarthroses are synovial joints
- Allow for a wide range of movements based on shape
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