10 Questions
Which EU treaty introduced the co-decision procedure, ensuring a measure cannot be adopted without the approval of both the Council and the European Parliament?
Treaty of Maastricht
In the ordinary legislative procedure, which two EU institutions jointly adopt a regulation, directive, or decision from the Commission?
European Parliament and European Council
What is the most significant feature of the Lisbon Treaty regarding EU institutions' powers and the legislative process?
Increased power of the EU institutions
What legislative power does the European Parliament possess in the EU's power dynamics?
Functional veto and co-decision power
In the special legislative procedures, when the Council adopts legislation initiated by the Commission, what is the role of the European Parliament?
Provides input but cannot alter the proposal
In which situation can enhanced cooperation be established?
When a minimum of 9 Member States approve it
What method allows Member States to coordinate policies and work towards common goals in areas of their competence?
Open method of coordination
In the context of direct effect of EU law, what does preliminary question address?
The spirit of the EEC Treaty
Individuals can invoke EU law before a national court to ensure:
Protection of rights derived from EU law
What are the current criteria set by the CJEU for a provision of EU law to have direct effect?
Being unconditional and valid for a set period
Learn about the ordinary legislative procedure outlined in Article 289 TFEU, involving joint adoption by the EU Parliament and The Council of regulations, directives, and decisions. Explore the history of this procedure, from its inception to its evolution over time.
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