Arterial Blood Pressure Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the normal range of systolic blood pressure?

90-150 mmHg

What is the formula to calculate mean systemic arterial pressure?

Diastolic Pressure + 1/3 pulse pressure

At what age do females tend to have higher blood pressure than males?

Above 45 years

What is the effect of strong emotions on blood pressure?

<p>Increase in systolic and decrease in diastolic pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of muscular exercise on diastolic pressure?

<p>Decrease in diastolic pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal range of pulse pressure?

<p>30-50 mmHg</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increasing stroke volume on arterial blood pressure?

<p>Increases systolic pressure more than diastolic pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to arterial blood pressure at the start of respiration?

<p>It decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increased peripheral resistance on pulse pressure?

<p>It decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to arterial pressure when moving above the level of the heart?

<p>It decreases by 0.77 mmHg for each 1 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of decreased elasticity of the aorta and arteries on pulse pressure?

<p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to arterial pressure when moving below the level of the heart?

<p>It increases by 0.77 mmHg for each 1 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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