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Art in the Philippines: Spanish to American Period

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Art in the Philippines: Spanish to American Period

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Questions and Answers

What were the primary reasons for the decline of painting during the American Period?

Painting declined during the American Period due to financial restrictions on artists caused by limited commerce and a decreased utility value compared to architecture.

What role did the Augustinian fathers play in the development of painting in the Philippines?

The Augustinian fathers contributed by offering drawing lessons to Filipinos, thus helping to cultivate local artistic talent.

How did the financial situation of artists during the transition from the Spanish to American rule affect their work?

Artists faced financial hardship due to restricted commerce, which hindered their ability to pursue painting as a profession.

In what way did the native Filipino painters express their artistic choices during the Spanish Period?

<p>Native Filipino painters had the freedom to choose colors for the figures they painted, allowing for personal expression within their artworks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the significance of church painting in Manila during the Spanish Period.

<p>Church painting was significant as it involved priests acting as painter-decorators, contributing to the cultural and religious landscape of Manila.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

American Period Painting

American Period painting had less direct practical use than architecture. Painters focused on art for its own sake, rather than for commercial gain.

Spanish Period Painting

Painting in the Philippines during Spanish rule. Painters initially focused on church art, with priests and religious orders playing important roles.

17th Century Churches

The first stone churches were built in Intramuros during the 17th century.

Manila Painting

Painting started in the Manila area, primarily by priests as decorators and artists.

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Filipino Painting Freedom

Filipino painters had the autonomy to choose the colors for their figures during the Spanish Period.