Arithmetic Sequence Formulas
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Questions and Answers

What is the common difference in the arithmetic sequence where the third term is 11 and the sixth term is 47?

  • 13
  • 11
  • 10
  • 12 (correct)
  • The first term of the arithmetic sequence in Example 1 is 11.

    False

    How many terms are there in the arithmetic sequence that starts with -38 and ends with 14?

    27

    In the arithmetic sequence, the common difference d was found to be ____.

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>First Term = The initial term of an arithmetic sequence (a) Common Difference = The difference between consecutive terms (d) Nth Term = The term at position n in the sequence (tn) Number of Terms = Total count of terms in the sequence (n)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Arithmetic Sequence Formulas

    • General Form: tn = a + (n-1)d
      • tn = nth term
      • a = first term
      • n = term number
      • d = common difference

    Finding a and d

    • Given t3 = 11 and t6 = 47:
      • t3 = a + 2d = 11
      • t6 = a + 5d = 47
      • Subtracting the first equation from the second: 3d = 36, therefore d = 12
      • Substituting d = 12 into the first equation: a + 2(12) = 11, therefore a = -13

    Finding the number of terms

    • Given the sequence -38, -36, ... , 14:
      • a= -38, d = 2
      • tn = 14
      • 14 = -38 + (n - 1)(2)
      • 52 = (n - 1)(2)
      • 26 = n - 1
      • n = 27

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essential formulas for arithmetic sequences, including the general form for finding the nth term and how to calculate the first term and common difference. You will work through examples to determine the number of terms in a given sequence. Test your understanding of these foundational concepts in mathematics!

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