Aripiprazole (Abilify) Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

  • 2nd generation antipsychotic
  • A stimulant
  • 3rd generation antipsychotic (correct)
  • 1st generation antipsychotic
  • What are some indications for using Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

    Schizophrenia, acute mania, adjunct treatment of depression.

    Which of the following is a common side effect of Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

  • Weight gain
  • Akathisia (correct)
  • Increased appetite
  • Visual disturbances
  • Aripiprazole (Abilify) is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug action of Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

    <p>Agonist of dopamine and serotonin receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored when a patient is on Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

    <p>Restlessness and change in weight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition requires caution when prescribing Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

    <p>Cerebrovascular disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There is a risk of serotonin syndrome with concurrent use of SSRIs and Aripiprazole (Abilify).

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug classification of Aripiprazole (Abilify)?

    <p>Antipsychotic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Aripiprazole (Abilify) Overview

    • Aripiprazole is a third-generation antipsychotic classified as atypical.
    • It is noted for causing manic reactions and akathisia.
    • Unlike other antipsychotics, it has a lower likelihood of inducing weight gain or diabetes.

    Drug Classification

    • Classified as an antipsychotic and categorized as a dihydrocarbostyril.
    • Available in both oral (PO) and intramuscular (IM) formulations.

    Indications

    • Primarily used to treat schizophrenia and acute mania.
    • Also serves as adjunct therapy in managing depression.

    Side Effects

    • Common adverse effects include akathisia, confusion, depression, and drowsiness.
    • Other potential side effects: fatigue, hostility, insomnia, lightheadedness, and nervousness.
    • Serious risks include seizures, suicidal thoughts, tardive dyskinesia (TD), and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS).
    • Cardiovascular effects can range from lower to higher heart rate and blood pressure changes.
    • Gastrointestinal issues: constipation, nausea, anorexia, and potential ulcers.

    Nursing Responsibilities

    • Monitor patients for signs of restlessness and fluctuations in weight.
    • Aripiprazole is deemed least likely to cause diabetes among atypical antipsychotics.

    Drug Action

    • Functions as a dopamine and serotonin receptor agonist.
    • Acts as an antagonist at the 5-HT2A receptor, indicating its modulatory role in neurotransmission.

    Contraindications

    • Administration is contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity to the drug.

    Cautionary Measures

    • Caution advised for patients with cardiovascular conditions, cerebrovascular issues, or hypotension.
    • Liver enzyme inhibitors and medications that prolong the QT interval, such as SSRIs, warrant careful monitoring.

    Drug Interactions

    • Concomitant use with SSRIs increases the risk of serotonin syndrome, necessitating vigilance in prescribing practices.

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    Description

    This quiz consists of flashcards that cover essential information about Aripiprazole (Abilify), a third-generation antipsychotic. Key points include its drug classification, indications for use, and side effects. It's ideal for students and professionals in the field of psychiatry and pharmacology.

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