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Argumentative Writing Terms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a counterclaim in an argument essay?

To support the main claim

To introduce additional evidence

To conclude the essay

To challenge the main claim (correct)

Which paragraph in an argument essay typically introduces an opposing claim?

Body Paragraph #3 (correct)

Introduction

Body Paragraph #2

Body Paragraph #1

What distinguishes a counterclaim from a refutation in an argument essay?

Counterclaim is presented first, followed by refutation.

Counterclaim supports the main claim, while refutation challenges it. (correct)

Counterclaim is optional, while refutation is mandatory.

Counterclaim includes facts, while refutation relies on emotions.

What is the role of the 'claim' in an argument essay?

To present the position the writer wants readers to accept Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes supporting a claim using logic?

Argument Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of providing solid supporting evidence in an argument essay?

To strengthen the argument Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the audience in an argument essay?

People who will read the essay Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between using persuasion and argument in an essay?

Persuasion relies on feelings and emotions, while argument relies on logic. Signup and view all the answers

Which element explains how the evidence connects to the claim in an argument essay?

Bridge Signup and view all the answers

In an argument essay, what is the purpose of the introductory paragraph?

To hook the reader and state the claim Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum number of paragraphs required for an argument essay?

5 Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of body paragraph #3 in an argument essay?

Introduce a counterclaim Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Argument Essay Structure

An argument essay typically consists of at least 5 paragraphs: introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
The introduction paragraph hooks the reader and states the claim (thesis statement).
Body paragraphs introduce reasons that support the claim, backed by evidence such as facts, examples, and data.
Body Paragraph #3 introduces an opposing claim (counterargument).

Argumentation Terms

Argument: making a claim and supporting it using logic.
Persuasion: making a claim and supporting it using feelings and emotions.
Claim: the position that you are trying to get your readers to accept.
Evidence: facts that support your claim.
Bridge or warrant: a statement that explains how the evidence supports and connects to the claim.
Counterclaim or counterargument: challenging the argument by addressing the position of someone who may not agree with the argument.
Refutation: demonstrating why the counter-argument is wrong.
Audience: who will be affected by the topic and who will read the essay.

Effective Argument Essay

To be effective, an argument essay must organize ideas, provide solid supporting evidence, and present the information clearly.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key terms in argumentative writing, such as argument, persuasion, claim, evidence, and counterclaim. Learn about how to make a strong argument and effectively counter opposing viewpoints.