Argumentative Speech Techniques

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Questions and Answers

What is an auction market?

An informal gathering for trading securities privately

A platform where only sellers can list their securities

A market where securities are traded without any bidding

A security exchange enabling buyers to make bids and sellers to make offers (correct)

Which type of definition elaborates on the meaning by providing additional sentences after a basic sentence definition?

Class definition

Extended definition (correct)

Sentence definition

Operational definition

What does the etymology of a term explain?

The effect of the term on society

How the term is used in modern contexts

The origin of the word itself (correct)

The variation of the term in different languages

Which type of extended definition would provide a classification of a topic?

Classification Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of exposition in writing or speaking?

To persuade by presenting one side of an argument. Signup and view all the answers

In which type of extended definition would you discuss how a concept functions?

Principles of Operation Signup and view all the answers

Which type of speech is characterized by a lack of preparation but some prior knowledge on the topic?

Impromptu speech Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a sentence definition?

It presents a word in a single sentence with class and characteristics. Signup and view all the answers

What effect does a strong assertion have in writing?

It conveys confidence and positivity regarding a belief. Signup and view all the answers

What does a myth traditionally explain?

Supernatural forces and the origin of life Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aspects is NOT part of an operational definition?

Offering historical background of the term Signup and view all the answers

Which type of definition includes a synonym or description within parentheses?

Parenthetical definition Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the main message or 'big idea' in a piece of literature?

Theme Signup and view all the answers

What is required in order to effectively deliver an extemporaneous speech?

Careful planning and rehearsal with brief notes. Signup and view all the answers

In resolving conflicts, which component most directly relates to the act of expressing a point of view and supporting it with evidence?

Argument Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between world literatures and conflict resolution?

World literatures serve as vehicles for expressing and resolving conflicts. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Content Standards

Learners should understand how world literature and other text types are used to express and resolve conflicts between individuals or groups.
Learners should understand how to use strategies in critical reading, listening, and viewing.
Learners should understand affirmation and negation markers to deliver impromptu and extemporaneous speeches.

Performance standards

Learners should be able to deliver argumentative speeches effectively, emphasizing how to resolve conflicts between individuals or groups.

Essential Concepts and Terminologies

Exposition: Persuading a reader or listener by presenting one side of an argument.
Argument: Expressing a point of view on a subject and supporting it with evidence.
Assertion: A strong declaration or confident statement regarding a belief or fact.
Impromptu speech: A speech given with little or no preparation but with some advance knowledge about the topic.
Extemporaneous speech: A carefully planned and rehearsed speech, spoken in a conversational manner using brief notes.
Theme: The underlying message or "big idea" in a piece of literature or composition.

Technical Definition

Used in specific fields and professions.
Provides a comprehensive description of a term, process, or phenomenon.
Types of Technical Definitions:
- Parenthetical Definition: Provides a synonym or description in a phrase or clause form.
- Sentence Definition: Presents details of the word in a sentence, including the class it belongs to and a distinctive characteristic.
- Extended Definition: Presents details of a word in a paragraph, beginning with a sentence definition and providing additional explanations.

Operational Definition

Identifies how a variable, term, or object can be performed to measure a concept.
Explains how a variable, term, or object is used in the context of what is being discussed.

Types of Extended Definition

Etymology: Explains the origin of the word itself.
History: Discusses the history of the term, its use, and controversies associated with it.
Cause and Effect: Discusses how the situation came about and its effects.
Description: Lists and defines the component parts.
Principles of Operation: Discusses how the topic in question functions, including special materials or conditions required.
Classification: Shows how the topic fits into a larger category.
Contrast/Negation: Shows how the topic differs from others in the same class.
Comparison: Shows how the topic is similar to others in the class.
Analogy: Explains by comparing two dissimilar topics, where the second is familiar to the audience.
Examples: Provides examples to clarify the definition.
Illustrations: Uses visuals or descriptions to illustrate the definition.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the key concepts and strategies for delivering effective argumentative speeches. It covers essential terminology such as exposition, argument, and impromptu speech, helping learners to understand conflict resolution through literature and critical communication skills.