Argumentative Research Essay Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following elements MUST be included in the introduction paragraph?

  • A hook (correct)
  • A thesis statement (correct)
  • Concluding statement
  • Research on the topic

According to the content, what is the purpose of the background section?

  • Provide a formal definition of the subject
  • Convince the reader to agree with the thesis
  • Introduce the reader to the topic
  • Offer a neutral overview of the topic from various viewpoints (correct)

What is the primary purpose of each body paragraph in this essay structure?

  • To provide evidence from various sources to support the thesis statement
  • To introduce and defend an argument in favor of the thesis (correct)
  • To analyze a specific example of the topic
  • To explain the historical context of the topic

How many counter arguments are recommended to be included in each body paragraph?

<p>One (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a successful essay according to the content?

<p>A minimum of ten sources cited in the final draft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organizational structures is considered optional and not mandatory for the final draft?

<p>Background (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, which of the following should be provided in the conclusion?

<p>Reiterated thesis statement with a clear call to action (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the essay, as indicated by the content?

<p>To persuade the reader to agree with a specific point of view (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum word count for the final draft to achieve full credit?

<p>2000 words (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a requirement for integrating evidence within the essay?

<p>Employing action verbs to introduce evidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sources is explicitly not permitted for the final draft's rough draft?

<p>Fictional videos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sources must be referenced in the essay to avoid a maximum score of 60%?

<p>10 sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum similarity percentage allowed for the Turnitin report?

<p>20% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following methods is NOT suggested for citing visuals in the essay?

<p>Ignoring the visual placement within the essay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for the annotations required for the documentary?

<p>One page of bullet-pointed notes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rhetorical appeals should be used in the essay?

<p>Pathos, ethos, and logos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of writing an argumentative research essay according to the guidelines?

<p>To persuade the audience to change their viewpoint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sources are required for the final draft of the argumentative research essay?

<p>10 or more sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for the sources used in the essay?

<p>Sources can originate from any internet platform (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crucial aspect should writers consider when identifying their audience for the argumentative essay?

<p>Demographic factors of the audience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about counterclaims is correct?

<p>Counterclaims should be supported by relevant evidence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific type of source is preferred for research and academic writing according to the guidelines?

<p>PDF versions of full-length texts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way should the purpose of the argument relate to the audience?

<p>Understanding the audience will help tailor the argument's purpose. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum score attainable if fewer than 10 sources are included in the final essay draft?

<p>60% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Thesis Statement

The main point or argument of an essay. It should be clear, concise, and well-supported by evidence. The thesis statement should be introduced in the introduction and restated in the conclusion.

Hook

A brief statement, often using a personal story or vivid example, that grabs the reader's attention and sets the tone for the essay. Hooks should be relevant to the topic and transition smoothly into the introduction.

Background

A section that provides background information on the topic, acknowledging both sides of the argument. It should be unbiased and supported by credible sources.

Transition Sentences

Sentences that connect ideas and create a smooth flow between paragraphs. They should signal the transition from one point to the next.

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Body Paragraphs

Paragraphs that directly support the thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific argument with evidence and analysis.

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Counterargument

A statement that contradicts the argument presented in the body paragraph. Counterarguments should be acknowledged and addressed with evidence from credible sources.

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Refutation

A response that disproves the counterargument and strengthens the original argument. Refutations should be supported with evidence and analysis.

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Conclusion

The final paragraph of an essay that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis statement in a new way. It should leave a lasting impression on the reader.

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Source Integration

Using multiple sources, including primary and secondary, to gather information for your research paper.

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CGCC Databases

A scholarly database that offers access to a wide range of credible sources, often used for academic research.

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Primary Source

A type of source that provides direct, firsthand evidence from the time period or event being studied, such as original documents, letters, interviews, or photographs.

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Secondary Source

A type of source that analyzes, interprets, or summarizes information from primary sources, such as books, articles, reviews, and biographies.

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OPTIC Model

A method for analyzing visual evidence by observing and interpreting the object's Orientation, Perspective, Text, Image, and Context.

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Visual Evidence

A type of visual evidence, such as charts, graphs, maps, or diagrams, used to support arguments and illustrate data in a research paper.

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Opposing Viewpoints Essay

A research paper that examines the various perspectives and arguments surrounding a controversial topic. This paper should include evidence and arguments from multiple viewpoints.

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Rhetorical Appeals

Using a range of rhetorical appeals such as emotional (pathos), logical (logos), and ethical (ethos) to make your arguments persuasive and impactful.

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Audience in Argumentative Writing

The intended audience's background, including their education, life experiences, and interests, which writers consider when crafting their arguments.

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Claim in Argumentative Writing

The main point or claim the writer is trying to prove in their argument, focusing on a specific issue.

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Supporting Evidence in Argumentative Writing

The reasons and evidence presented to support the claim. This includes data, statistics, examples, expert opinions, and anecdotal evidence.

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Counterarguments in Argumentative Writing

Counterarguments acknowledge opposing viewpoints and present reasons why they are not as strong as the main argument.

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Refutations in Argumentative Writing

Counterarguments are challenged with evidence and reasoning, demonstrating why the opposing viewpoint is flawed or less persuasive.

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Purpose in Argumentative Writing

The specific goal the writer aims to achieve through their argument, such as persuading the reader to change their opinion, take action, or simply understand a different perspective.

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Source Reliability in Argumentative Writing

Using reliable sources to support claims, like peer-reviewed articles, scholarly books, and reputable online databases. Avoid unreliable sources like blogs and unverified websites.

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Source Evaluation in Argumentative Writing

The process of carefully selecting and analyzing research material, critically evaluating its significance and relevance to the argument.

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Study Notes

Argument Research Essay Requirements

  • Essay Type: Argumentative research essay
  • Topic: Current controversial issue with ethical, political, or cultural implications
  • Purpose: Persuade audience to change a viewpoint
  • Structure: Well-developed ideas, counterclaims, and refutations supported by evidence.
  • Audience: Consider readers' background, experiences, and interests. Consider demographics and political context. Aim to affect a targeted audience.
  • Purpose: To persuade the audience to think, feel, or act in a specific way; this aligns with the audience's expectations and knowledge.

Source Requirements

  • Initial Research: 15+ sources
  • Evaluative Annotations: 12+ sources
  • Final Draft: 10+ sources (less than 10 = maximum score of 60%)
  • Source Types: Diverse sources, including those from reputable online databases (procon.org, YouTube, etc.) but primarily from CGCC library databases.
  • Source Origin: Preferably from CGCC databases; must get instructor approval for non-database sources.
  • Source Age: Published within the last 10 years.
  • Source Format: Full-text sources, more than one page; PDFs are preferred.
  • Source Limitation: No more than two sources from the same database (Issue/Controversies, Opposing Viewpoints, etc.)
  • Source Variety: A mix of primary and secondary sources (balance of each).

Documentary Requirements

  • Type: 30+ minute documentary (non-fiction)
  • Sources: Acceptable sources include those from CGCC databases (Films on Demand, PBS, etc.) or alternative, instructor-approved sources (Netflix, BBC, Frontline, 60 Minutes, etc)
  • Annotations: One page of bullet-point annotations for the documentary.

Final Draft Requirements

  • Word Count: 2000+ words, including a Works Cited page (less than 1999 words = 60% maximum score)
  • Sources Referenced: 10+ sources cited in the essay (fewer than 10 = 60% maximum score)
  • Similarity: Essay similarity should be no more than 20%.
  • Structure: Background and at least 3 body paragraphs.
  • Grammar & Mechanics: Errors in formatting/citations (including quote dropping) will result in score deductions.
  • Tone: No first or second person pronouns. Present tense is required unless using anecdotes/memoirs or explaining historic events as context.
  • Visuals: Integrate at least one visual (chart, graph) per body paragraph.

Writing Guidelines

  • Focus: Essay should focus on the topic, not the writer's opinions.
  • Thesis Statement: A clear thesis statement/claim within a clear introduction and conclusion.
  • Evidence: Present supporting arguments with evidence, clearly identifying the supporting arguments.
  • Rhetorical Situation: Address the rhetorical situation (audience, purpose).
  • Sentence Structure & Vocabulary: Variety is encouraged
  • Citation: Use proper citation format (in-text and Works Cited). Use action verbs to introduce evidence, not passive verbs.

Grading & Assignment Components

  • Grading Rubric: The CGCC English 102 Grading Rubric applies.
  • Deductions: 10 points off the top grade for formatting and citation errors.
  • Components: Annotated bibliography (12 sources), rough drafts, final drafts, peer review/feedback, and optional organizational structure including introduction, background, claim, arguments, counterarguments, refutations, conclusion.

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ENG 102 Spring 2025 Argument Research Essay Guidelines PDF

Description

Explore the essential requirements for writing an argumentative research essay on a current controversial issue. This guide covers the structure, source requirements, and audience considerations necessary to effectively persuade your readers to adopt a new viewpoint.

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