Questions and Answers
What potential issues does UV radiation pose to materials in an archival vault?
Which type of lighting was chosen for the archival vault to eliminate UV radiation exposure?
What is a feature of the shelving used in the vault to enhance safety?
What was the width of the aisle designed between stacks in standard sections of the vault?
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What frequency was the pest control service scheduled to operate in the archival vault?
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Which specific paint type was used for the walls and ceiling in the archival vault?
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What compliance standard did the archival vault achieve upon completion?
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Which aspect of the facility was NOT mentioned as part of the renovation and maintenance for the vault?
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What was the main issue with the archival vault's fire suppression system?
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What was a major concern regarding the vault's physical setup?
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What temperature and humidity levels were recorded in the vault during evaluation?
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What step was taken after the evaluation of the archival vault condition?
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What was determined about the load limit of the floor during evaluation?
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What did the architect and construction contractor provide for the project?
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How was the existing archival material organized before the renovation?
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What critical design modification was required for the vault area?
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Why was a vapor barrier film placed over the windows?
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What is the primary reason for the specific number of air exchanges per hour in the vault?
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Why was a double layer of dry wall with insulation used for the interior wall?
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What is the main purpose of the RFID system installed on the vault door?
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Which of the following factors contributed to the 90-minute fire rating of the vault door?
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What is the significance of the vault door swinging outwards, as per Michigan Fire Code 408.10644?
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What is the maximum permissible lighting level within the archival vault, according to NARA Directive 1571?
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Why is the lighting for an archival vault different from a typical office environment?
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What is the primary purpose of sealing the archival boxes before demolition of the vault?
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How does the construction of the archival vault contribute to mold inhibition?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Project
- Renovation aimed at upgrading the archival vault for the Capuchin Province of St. Joseph in Detroit, Michigan.
- The existing vault was an outdated repurposed office space with significant issues, including an old Halon fire suppression system, inadequate HVAC, and vulnerable access points.
- Initial evaluation revealed poor temperature (73°F) and high humidity (74%) levels, with materials stacked haphazardly, obstructing aisles.
- Security concerns included the vault’s wall only reaching the tray ceiling, allowing unauthorized access from the reference room, necessitating a complete demolition and redesign of the space.
Demolition and Construction
- Demolition included removing interior walls and tray ceilings to expose bare floors and cinder block walls.
- Windows were blocked using vapor barrier film and insulation to ensure a controlled environment.
- Maintained a highly insulated room (R-factor of R-40) to keep stable temperature and humidity, crucial for archival preservation.
- Installed a system for air exchanges to minimize air stagnation, ensuring fresh air in the room, reducing pollutants, and preventing mold.
Security Features
- Vault door constructed of steel, fire-rated for 90 minutes, featuring security glass window. Door frame rated for 3 hours in case of fire.
- A security system using RFID chips tracks entry, complemented by a backup metal key.
- Door design complies with Michigan Fire Code 408.10644, ensuring it swings outward for safe egress.
Environmental Controls
- Lighting adjusted to not exceed 500 Lux, with LED lights used to avoid UV radiation, protecting archival materials from deterioration.
- Water-based latex paint used for walls and ceiling, deemed safe for archival environments.
- Pre-existing floor tiles covered with polyurethane for durability and ease of mobility.
Shelving and Accessibility
- Shelving constructed from 20-gauge steel with a powder coat finish, designed with rounded edges to avoid damaging boxes.
- Free-standing shelves bolted for stability, with rows placed to promote air circulation.
- Aisle widths were strategically designed at 35" and 45" in larger sections for accessibility with archival book trucks.
Ongoing Maintenance
- Monthly pest control measures in place, alongside regular maintenance checks for HVAC and fire suppression systems.
- Achieved renovation results aligning with ISO standards and NARA directives, ensuring long-term preservation and security for the archival materials.
Conclusion
- The project was a success, resulting in a fully renovated archival vault that met or exceeded established archival standards.
- The process involved careful planning, evaluation of multiple construction bids, and compliance with necessary regulations.
- Client satisfaction highlighted the importance of creating a secure space for preserving institutional legacy.
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Description
This quiz covers the construction of an archival vault for the Capuchin Province of St.Joseph in Detroit, Michigan, including the challenges and solutions for creating a safe and functional archive facility.