Architecture: Roman to Medieval

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Questions and Answers

Ancient Rome architecture is a combination of axis and ______.

center

The Romans innovated with architectural elements like arches and ______.

domes

Etruscan architecture featured simple, rectangular houses which grew progressively more ______.

complex

The architectural form and style in the Medieval World are classified into ______ main categories.

<p>four</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gothic Architecture is one of the styles that emerged during the ______ World.

<p>Medieval</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ancient Roman Architecture

  • Roman architecture emphasizes the use of axis and center in design
  • Romans were pioneers in developing large-scale interior architectural spaces
  • Key Roman architectural innovations include arches and domes which enabled the construction of monumental public and civic buildings

Etruscan Architecture

  • Etruscan homes were initially simple rectangular structures that became more complex over time
  • Etruscan temples were designed primarily for interior use with wide, overhanging roofs for protection

Medieval Architecture

  • Medieval architecture is classified into four distinct styles:
    • Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture
    • Islamic Architecture
    • Carolingian, Ottonian, and Romanesque Architecture
    • Gothic Architecture

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