Architecture of AR Systems

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22 Questions

The ______________ overlay allows interactive virtual elements to integrate and interact with the real world.

digital

The ______________ Tracker Unit was responsible for collecting data from the real world, sending them to the Processing Unit.

Infrastructure

HMDs (Head Mounted Displays) are currently the dominant display technology in the ______________ field.

AR

One of the challenges of AR is the relatively low ______________ due to their sizes and connectivity features.

mobility

The ______________ Unit mixes the virtual content with the real content and sends the result to the Video Out module.

Processor

Microsoft HoloLens and Magic Leap One are examples of ______________ devices.

MR

AR addresses two major issues with ___________________ : seamless integration with existing tools and practices, and enhancing practice by supporting remote and co-located activities

collaboration

AR can be used in ___________________ design by 3D prototyping of Engineering Design

Engineering

In AR, an image of the equipment would be augmented with ___________________ and information pertinent to the repair

annotations

Boing made an experimental system, where the technicians are guided by the augmented display that shows the routing of the cables on a generic frame used for all ___________________

harnesses

AR can be used in ___________________ , Maintenance, and Repair

Manufacturing

AR can be used to make advertisement in a ___________________ game

Football

AR systems using see-through displays include both those that use see-through handheld displays and see-through ___________________ displays

head-worn

Collaborative AR systems are used to support remote and ___________________ activities

co-located

AR, VR, and MR are types of ______ reality

extended

Augmented reality combines the view of the real environment with virtual content presented through ______ graphics

computer

Virtual reality is fully immersive, which tricks your senses into thinking you are in a different ______ or world apart from the real world

environment

AR aligns and registers the virtual content with the real ______

objects

Augmented reality allows users to overlay computer-generated content in the real ______

world

Through augmented ______, a user can digitally interact with and adjust information about their surrounding environment

vision

AR is typically done in real-time and in semantic context with environmental ______ elements

semantics

AR can be achieved by ensuring that the virtual content is aligned and registered with the real ______ using computer vision

environment

Study Notes

What is Augmented Reality?

  • Combines the view of the real environment with virtual content presented through computer graphics.
  • Ensures virtual content is aligned and registered with real objects.
  • Allows users to overlay computer-generated content in the real world.
  • Typically done in real-time and in semantic context with environmental elements.

Types of Reality

  • Virtual Reality (VR): fully immersive, tricks senses into thinking it's a different environment or world.
  • Augmented Reality (AR): combines the view of the real environment with virtual content.
  • Mixed Reality (MR): integrates and interacts with the real-world.
  • Extended Reality (XR): a universal term inclusive of all real-and-virtual combined environments and human-machine interactions.

Architecture of AR Systems

  • Infrastructure Tracker Unit: collects data from the real world, sends it to the Processing Unit.
  • Processing Unit: mixes virtual content with real content and sends the result to the Video Out module of the Visual Unit.
  • Visual Unit: can be classified into two types of systems - Video see-through and Optical see-through.

Challenges of AR

  • HMDs (Head Mounted Displays) lack in ergonomics, are expensive, and have limited mobility due to size and connectivity features.
  • Collision: difficulty to interact with multiple points in different depths causes collisions between interactive zones.

Applications of AR

  • Engineering Design: 3D prototyping, design augmented with computer-generated images.
  • Manufacturing, Maintenance, and Repair: augmented images of equipment with annotations and information pertinent to repair.
  • Collaborative AR: addresses two major issues with collaboration, enhancing practice by supporting remote and co-located activities.

Learn about the infrastructure and components of Augmented Reality systems, including the Infrastructure Tracker Unit and Processor Unit, and their role in integrating virtual content with the real world.

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