Architecture History
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Questions and Answers

Who is the architect that believed that the house is a machine to live in?

  • Solomon R. Guggenheim
  • Eric Mendelsohn
  • le Corbusier (correct)
  • Frank Lloyd Wright
  • What was the significance of the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo?

  • It was the first hotel in Tokyo
  • It was the first example of Brutalism
  • Eric Mendelsohn played a decisive role in its design (correct)
  • It was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright
  • What is the term used to describe the separation of load-bearing columns from walls in architecture?

  • Open planning (correct)
  • Roof garden
  • Free-standing façade
  • Framework independence
  • Which of the following architectural styles is NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>Baroque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in NY?

    <p>Frank Lloyd Wright</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the concept of building a house with the same precision as building a machine?

    <p>Functionalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What architectural style is characterized by the use of geometric shapes, metallic materials, and ornate decoration?

    <p>Art Deco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is known for his 'five points' of new architecture, including the use of pilotises to elevate the mass of the building?

    <p>Le Corbusier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of free-standing glass sheath suspended on a structural framework, also known as a curtain wall?

    <p>International Style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is known for his design of the Sydney Opera House, which features a series of interlocking arches?

    <p>Jorn Utzon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as the seminal figure in the development of tensile architecture, which involves the use of organic free forms to respond to complex planning and structural requirements?

    <p>Frei Otto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of raw concrete and exposed ductwork, as seen in the Chapel of Notre Dame, Ronchamp?

    <p>Brutalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of iron and is exemplified by the Entrance Pavilion, Exposition Universelle 1889?

    <p>Art Noveau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is associated with the design of the Palau Guell in Barcelona, Spain?

    <p>Antoni Gaudi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of Romanesque and Gothic inspiration and is influenced by the Arts and Crafts movement in England?

    <p>1st Stream of the Second Eclectic Phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the Robie House in Chicago, a notable example of Prairie School architecture?

    <p>Frank Lloyd Wright</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is exemplified by the Unity Temple, Oak Park, Illinois, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright?

    <p>Organic Architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the State Capitol, Richmond, Virginia, the first neo-classical monument in America?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of metal frame construction, non-load-bearing curtain wall, and elevators?

    <p>Prairie School</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is associated with the design of the Casa Mila in Barcelona, Spain?

    <p>Antoni Gaudi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of architecture is characterized by the use of Greek-revival style, especially in the United States during the 18th-19th century?

    <p>First Eclectic Phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the Winslow House, River Forest, Illinois, also known as the Prairie House?

    <p>Frank Lloyd Wright</p> Signup and view all the answers

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