Architectural Interiors Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the main role of an architect when no Specialist Consultant (SC) is available?

  • Manage client relationships
  • Assist in project budgeting
  • Conduct site inspections
  • Bidding or negotiating with contractors (correct)

An architect's fee is unaffected by the complexity of the project.

False (B)

What are the two capacities in which an architect can work?

Architect-of-Record and Consulting Architect

An architect's fee increases if they are also a _____ and suitably experienced.

<p>Registered Landscape Professional (RLP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Architect-of-Record = The architect responsible for the project design Consulting Architect = An architect providing specific expertise on a project RLP = Registered Landscape Professional SC = Specialist Consultant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors influence the architect's fee?

<p>Magnitude and complexity of the project (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The owner is required to hire both a Landscape Architect and an Architect for the project.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

List one type of service an architect can provide related to site and physical planning.

<p>Master Development Planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Architect' refer to in SPP Document 203?

<p>Consulting Architect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An architect specializing in Architectural Interiors must not have prior planning and detailing experience.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Architectural Interiors (AI)?

<p>Detailed planning and design of indoor/enclosed areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The architect prescribes space plans and _______ for building projects.

<p>stacking diagrams</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each Architectural Interiors task with its description:

<p>Prescribes space plans = Determines layout and area specifications Designs furniture layout = Arranges furniture and equipment placement Prepares specifications = Copies details for construction Integrates building systems = Harmonizes architectural and utility aspects</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT part of the architect's duties in AI?

<p>Constructing the building (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Architectural interiors design contributes to the physical and emotional comforts of users.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An architect creates designs that help integrate _______ to support activities within a building.

<p>interior spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document relates to pre-design services?

<p>UAP Doc 201 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 2010 SPP for Architects is a revision to the 2006 Code of Ethical Conduct.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Architect’s Guidelines?

<p>To establish standards of professional practice for architects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

UAP Doc 208 focuses on __________ and Methods of Compensation.

<p>Selection of Architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following SPP Documents with their focus:

<p>SPP Doc 204-A = Fulltime Supervision Services SPP Doc 205 = Post-Construction Services SPP Doc 206 = Comprehensive Architectural Services SPP Doc 207 = Design-Build Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document outlines construction services?

<p>UAP Doc 204 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Annex A is a component of the Standards of Professional Practice.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the document that provides guidelines on architectural design competition.

<p>SPP Doc 208</p> Signup and view all the answers

The __________ Code is outlined in UAP Doc 209.

<p>Competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SPP stand for in the context of architectural practice?

<p>Standards of Professional Practice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating Direct Cost?

<p>Direct Cost = AN + CN + TN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses can be used for creative works.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What range does the multiplier for head and reasonable profit fall within?

<p>1.5 to 2.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

The compensation based on the percentage of Project Construction Cost is detailed in the Architect's __________.

<p>Guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component focuses on people's living conditions and their efforts to improve them?

<p>Socio-Cultural Component (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Comprehensive Development Planning only addresses physical aspects of development.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components with their descriptions:

<p>A = Architect’s Rate/Hour C = Consultant’s Rate/Hour T = Technical Staff or Researchers’ Rate/Hour M = Multiplier for profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does an architect play in Comprehensive Development Planning?

<p>Identifies existing land use, conducts environmental and demographic analysis, examines laws, and prepares development plans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The movement of people and goods is addressed in the ______ component.

<p>Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components of Comprehensive Development Planning with their definitions:

<p>Economic Component = Nation’s assets and management Socio-Cultural Component = People and living conditions Transport Component = Road and transit networks Legal and Administrative = Relationship to existing laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one option for the manner of compensation when contracting an architect?

<p>Man-months basis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An architect can only work in one capacity during Comprehensive Development Planning.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The comprehensive planning process involves the expertise of ______.

<p>Specialist Consultants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is directly responsible for the supervision of the project?

<p>The Architect-in-charge of Construction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Clerk-of-Works is a title typically given to the chief contractor on-site.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Construction Supervision Group (CSG) typically report to?

<p>The Owner and the Architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Architect-of-Record has the preference to interpret his ______.

<p>drawings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following roles with their responsibilities:

<p>Architect-in-charge of Construction = Supervision of the project Clerk-of-Works = Assisting the Architect Construction Supervision Group = Fulltime inspection Architect-of-Record = Interpreting drawings</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the roles of the Construction Supervision Group?

<p>Quality Control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Architect can only work in one capacity during a project.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two possible ways of contracting for providing architecture services mentioned?

<p>As Architect-of-Record or as Consulting Architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Standards of Professional Practice (SPP)

A set of guidelines that outline the expected conduct and professional standards among practicing architects.

SPP Document

A document within a larger set of guidelines for architects, focusing on specific details of a particular professional practice area.

Annex A

An additional piece of information attached to the primary SPP documents that provides further detailed information or clarification.

Pre-design Services

The services offered by an architect before detailed design begins, including site analysis, feasibility studies, and preliminary design concepts.

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Design Services

The services of an architect that involve the creation of detailed drawings, specifications, and other documents required for the construction of a project.

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Specialized Architectural Services

Services provided by an architect that go beyond standard design, including specialized skills like interior design, sustainability consulting, or accessibility analysis.

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Fulltime Supervision Services

Services involving oversight during the construction process, ensuring the project is built according to the design specifications.

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Construction Management Services

Services involving overseeing the construction process more broadly, managing the project's budget, timeline, and communications.

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Post-Construction Services

Services offered by an architect after the construction is complete, such as warranty review, building inspections, and post-occupancy evaluations.

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Comprehensive Architectural Services

Services involving a single architect who handles all aspects of a project, from pre-design to post-construction.

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Architectural Interiors (AI) Specialist

A professional Architect, specializing in the design and planning of interior spaces, focusing on functionality, aesthetics, and user comfort.

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Consulting Architect (AI)

A consultant, involved in the planning and design of architectural interior spaces, focusing on functionality, aesthetics, and user comfort.

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Professional Architectural Interior Services

A service provided by an architect specializing in the design and planning of interior spaces, focusing on functionality, aesthetics, and user comfort.

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Detailed planning and design of indoor spaces

The process of creating detailed drawings and plans for the internal spaces of a building, considering functionality, aesthetics, and user comfort.

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Laying out furniture, movables, equipment, built-ins and fixtures

The process of arranging furniture, equipment, and fixtures in a building's interior to create a functional and aesthetically pleasing space.

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Specifying Architectural Interior Components

The process of specifying the materials and features used in the construction and decoration of interior spaces, such as flooring, wall finishes, doors, and lighting.

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Space Plans

A plan that outlines the layout of different spaces and activities within a building, considering their relationship to each other.

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Stacking Diagram/Sections

A diagram that shows the vertical arrangement of different floors or levels in a building.

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Landscape Architect

A professional who focuses on the design and planning of outdoor spaces, often incorporating both hardscape elements like walkways and softscape features like plants.

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Architect's Guidelines

A document or set of rules that outlines how architects should charge for their services, often based on the complexity and cost of the project.

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Dual Capacity Architect

A type of professional contract where an architect takes on the role of both the main project designer and a specialist consultant for a specific area, like landscaping.

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Specialist Consultant (SC)

A professional hired to provide specialized expertise on a specific aspect of a project, like landscaping, even if they're not the main architect.

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Master Development Planning

The process of planning and designing how a large area of land, like a city or neighborhood, will be used and developed.

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Subdivision Planning

The process of designing the layout and arrangement of houses and public spaces within a smaller area, like a subdivision.

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Urban Design Planning

The process of carefully designing the look and feel of an urban environment, considering factors like traffic, sustainability, and aesthetics.

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Physical Component

The physical aspects of a location including its resources, infrastructure, and environment.

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Economic Component

The economic activity and resources within a region.

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Socio-Cultural Component

The people, their social behaviors, cultural practices, and living conditions within a region.

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Transport Component

The infrastructure and connectivity within a region for the movement of people and goods.

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Legal and Administrative Component

The legal framework and regulations that impact development proposals and policies.

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Comprehensive Development Planning

A comprehensive plan considering all aspects of a region's development.

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Architect-of-Record

The role of an architect in a development plan, involving both design and overall planning.

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Percentage (%) of Project Construction Cost (PCC)

A method to determine architect fees based on a percentage of the total project construction cost. This is commonly used for projects where the architect's role is more focused on design and aesthetics.

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Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses

A method to determine architect fees based on the total time spent by the architect’s team on a project. This method is generally used for projects where the architect’s role is more focused on technical execution and research.

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Architect’s Rate/Hour (A)

The rate per hour charged by the architect for their time spent on a project.

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Multiplier (M)

The multiplier used to calculate the final fee. It includes a markup for overhead, profit margin, and complexity of the project.

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Direct Cost (AN + CN + TN)

The calculation of the total cost of the architect’s team’s time spent on a project. This is determined by multiplying the hourly rates of each team member by the number of hours worked.

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Architect-in-charge of Construction (AICC)

The Architect-in-charge of Construction (AICC) is directly responsible for the supervision of the project. They are the key figure in overseeing the construction process.

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Clerk-of-Works

A construction inspector, traditionally known as a Clerk-of-Works, helps the Architect on smaller projects. They are the eyes and ears of the Architect on site.

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Construction Supervision Group (CSG)

For larger, complex projects, a Construction Supervision Group (CSG) is required. This team of experts provides full-time inspections.

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CSG Reporting Structure

The Construction Supervision Group (CSG) reports both to the Owner and to the Architect. They act as a bridge between the two parties.

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CSG Responsibilities

The CSG provides quality control, evaluates construction work, and creates daily inspection reports. They ensure the project meets the design specifications.

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Architect's Contract Roles

An Architect can be contracted to work in two roles: Architect-of-Record and Consulting Architect (CA) for fulltime supervision services, or simply as the Construction Supervision Group (CSG).

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Architect-of-Record as CA

The Architect-of-Record is best positioned as the CA for fulltime supervision services. They are usually the best interpreters of their own designs.

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Study Notes

Compressed Notes on Standards of Professional Practice & Architect's Guidelines

  • This document outlines standards of professional practice and guidelines for architects.
  • It includes a table of contents listing various documents and a comparison of older and newer professional practice documents.
  • The document details architect's guidelines, covering areas like the method of compensation, schedule of fees, and general conditions.

Standards of Professional Practice

  • The Standards of Professional Practice (SPP) documents (numbered 201-209) detail various aspects of architectural practice.
  • Specific documents cover different service types, like pre-design, regular design, construction, and post-construction services.
  • A comparison table outlines the differences between the 1979 Architect's National Code and newer codes (2006 Code of Ethical Conduct, 2010 SPP for Architects, 2016 Architect's Guidelines) for various services.

Architect's Guidelines

  • Various architect's guidelines are provided, addressing compensation, fees, and general conditions pertinent to architectural services.
  • Different methods of compensation (percentage of project cost, lump sum, time-based) are described. Each method has specific factors and examples.
  • The guidelines cover project phases like pre-design, design development, contract documents, bidding/negotiation, and construction.
  • Specific guidelines detail specialized professional services, such as acoustic design, lighting, site development, and facility management.

Annex A: General Definitions

  • Defines key terms used, such as "State," "Board," "Architect," and "Architectural Firm."
  • Clarifies definitions of key entities like the "Client" "Contractor", and "General Contractor" among others.
  • Explains the legal and professional distinctions between architects and architectural firms, and the roles of different stakeholders within the construction process.
  • Provides detailed descriptions of various services, from consultation/advice and pre-feasibility to site selection and value management.

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