Architectural Design Principles Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to Marcus Vitruvius Polio, what are the three elements that architecture incorporates?

  • 1. Utilitas - Utility, function, use 2. Firmitas - Beauty, aesthetic 3. Venustas - Structure, construction, technology
  • 1. Utilitas - Utility, function, use 2. Firmitas - Structure, construction, technology 3. Venustas - Beauty, aesthetic (correct)
  • 1. Utilitas - Beauty, aesthetic 2. Firmitas - Utility, function, use 3. Venustas - Structure, construction, technology
  • 1. Utilitas - Structure, construction, technology 2. Firmitas - Beauty, aesthetic 3. Venustas - Utility, function, use

What is the purpose of descriptive theory in architecture?

  • To provide guidelines for building laws
  • To challenge relationships between architecture and society
  • To analyze beliefs, ideals, or hypothetical facts
  • To explain phenomenon or events in a neutral manner (correct)

Which type of theory provides guidelines for building laws?

  • Descriptive theory
  • Prescriptive theory (correct)
  • Critical theory
  • None of the above

What are the two ways to broaden the vocabulary of design?

<ol> <li>Study of essential elements and principles</li> <li>Exploration of a wide array of solutions to architectural problems developed over the course of human history (B)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of theory in architecture?

<p>a. Descriptive - explains phenomenon or events, neutral and does not lean to any ideology b. Prescriptive - basis or guidelines (ex. Building laws) c. Critical - challenges relationships between architecture and society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are the three elements of architecture?

According to Vitruvius, architecture incorporates Utilitas (function), ** Firmitas** (structure), and Venustas (beauty).

Descriptive Theory

Descriptive theory in architecture explains or describes architectural phenomena and events without bias or preference.

Prescriptive Theory

Prescriptive theory provides rules and guidelines for architectural design, often used in building laws.

Broadening Design Vocabulary

To expand design possibilities, study essential elements and principles, and explore historical solutions to architectural problems.

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Types of Architectural Theory

Architecture theory includes Descriptive (explaining phenomena), Prescriptive (providing guidelines), and Critical (analyzing the relationship between architecture and society).

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Study Notes

Architectural Theory

  • According to Marcus Vitruvius Polio, the three elements that architecture incorporates are Firmitas (structural integrity), Utilitas (functional utility), and Venustas (aesthetic appeal).
  • The purpose of descriptive theory in architecture is to analyze and describe existing architectural styles, forms, and designs.
  • Prescriptive theory provides guidelines for building laws, regulations, and standards.
  • There are two ways to broaden the vocabulary of design: firstly, by studying the built environment and understanding the relationship between buildings and their context, and secondly, by generating new design prototypes and testing them.
  • The three types of theory in architecture are Descriptive theory, Prescriptive theory, and Explanatory theory.

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