Architectural Design Inspirations for Taj Mahal Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is referred to as the 'Father of the nation' in the text?

  • Har Gobind Khorana
  • Subramanyan Chandrasekhar
  • Ramanujam
  • Mahatma Gandhi (correct)
  • What did Gautama become after 49 consecutive days of meditation?

  • King
  • Warrior
  • Prophet
  • Enlightened one (correct)
  • What did Mother Teresa erect as monasteries and memorial shrines?

  • Mausoleums
  • Stupas (correct)
  • Obelisks
  • Pyramids
  • Which Indian mathematician postulated and proved theorems, including 3,542 theorems?

    <p>Ramanujam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Gautama's message according to the text?

    <p>Sympathy for the Oppressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Nobel Laureate worked on the interpretation of the genetic code and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1968?

    <p>Har Gobind Khorana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Dilwara Temple dedicated to?

    <p>Adinath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the material used for carving the Dilwara Temple?

    <p>White marble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is present in the ceilings of the Dilwara Temple?

    <p>Engraved designs of lotus-buds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which Indian state is the Dilwara Temple located?

    <p>Madhya Pradesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What supports the grand hall in the Temple in Ranpur?

    <p>12 decorated pillars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the female figurines on the pillars of the Temple in Ranpur hold?

    <p>'Padma' (lotus flower)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What architectural style influenced the construction of the Taj Mahal?

    <p>Safavid-style architecture from Persia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Humayun's Tomb in relation to Mughal architecture?

    <p>It represents the earliest specimen of the Mughal garden tomb style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of structure served as a throne in AKBAR TOMB?

    <p>Podium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where were verses from the Quran inscribed in calligraphy in the Taj Mahal complex?

    <p>On the arched entrances to the mausoleum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the Taj Mahal considered a symbol of dedicated love?

    <p>Because it represents harmony and mutual respect between two lovers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What marked the end of Shah Jahan's reign according to the text?

    <p>His death on 1st February 1666</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of Jaina temples according to the text?

    <p>Highly carved marble-like lacework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural element is used for the protection of a holy place?

    <p>Vedica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a 'Torana' in Indian STUPA Features?

    <p>To act as a gateway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of temple consists of an open yard with immense statues?

    <p>Bettas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'Medhi' in the context of Indian architecture?

    <p>Elevated circular path around the stupa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a 'Bracelet' in architectural terms?

    <p>To project from a wall for support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a hallmark of the Gandhara style of art?

    <p>Assimilating various traits of Acamenian, Parthian, and Bactrian traditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material was commonly used in the Gandhara style of art?

    <p>Spotted Red Sandstone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the early period images in the Gandhara style from the later period images?

    <p>Light volume with fleshy body in early period vs. finer details and realistic images in later period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is NOT characteristic of Buddha sculptures in the Gandhara style?

    <p>Simplicity and lack of expression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major difference is highlighted between Indian temples in the Gupta period and Buddhist stupas?

    <p>Temples were devoted to Hindu deities while stupas were devoted to Buddhism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguished Northern Indian temples from Southern temples during the Gupta Period?

    <p>Architectural styles and design elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

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