Architectural Authorities

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Who is responsible for the enforcement of building codes?

Authorities Having Jurisdiction

What is the purpose of a building code?

To regulate the design and construction of buildings

What is a permit?

A document issued by authorities having jurisdiction

Which organization issues the National Building Code (NBC) in Canada?

The Canadian Commission on Buildings and Fire Codes

What type of buildings do the requirements in the National Building Code (NBC) apply to?

Residential buildings

What is the purpose of the National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings?

To provide standards for the construction of energy-efficient buildings

What must be done in order for the requirements in the National Building Code (NBC) to come into effect?

They must be adopted provincially

During the design and contract document stages, who is usually the prime contact with the authorities having jurisdiction?

The architect

What is the purpose of early consultation with building officials?

To clarify zoning bylaws and building code requirements

What document must architects append to every building permit document package in Ontario?

Building code analysis

When can the contractor legally begin construction?

After the building permit is issued

Which level of government is responsible for building regulation in Canada?

Provincial government

What is the purpose of building codes and regulations?

To protect the public from hazards

What is the National Building Code of Canada?

A code of regulations for public health and safety

What is the role of the architect in relation to building regulations?

To design buildings that comply with building codes and regulations

Which level of e-permitting system requires developing common standards for functionality?

Level 1

What is the purpose of an urban-scale GIS integrated into a Level 3 e-permitting system?

To support analysis of building projects

What does the implementation of Level 1 e-permitting require?

Developing common standards

What is the message for architects regarding e-permitting adoption by municipalities?

To identify design processes

Which authority should be consulted early in the process for multiple-unit residential projects involving CMHC financing?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC)

Who is responsible for construction safety when the owner is performing some of the work directly or has hired more than one contractor?

The owner

Which technology is described as the most likely and impactful new technology to affect the construction sector?

Building Information Modelling (BIM)

Which level of e-permitting involves the review of 3D, 4D or 5D models using automated algorithms?

Level 2

Which of the following best describes the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ)?

A government body responsible for enforcing building codes

What is the role of the Constructor in a construction project?

To contract with the owner for the project

What is a Stop Work Order?

An order to the Constructor to stop the work on a project

What is the purpose of building codes?

To describe minimum requirements for building design and construction

Which levels of government may regulate a construction project?

Municipal, provincial, and federal

Which organization is responsible for issuing the National Building Code (NBC) in Canada?

The National Research Council of Canada

What type of buildings do the requirements in the National Building Code (NBC) apply to?

All of the above

Who must submit an 'application to build' to local building officials for a proposed building?

The client

What is the purpose of the National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings?

To provide standards for energy-efficient construction

What must be done in order for the requirements in the National Building Code (NBC) to come into effect?

They must be adopted provincially

Which authority is responsible for setting official plans for larger areas?

Regional Planning

What is the driving force behind the implementation of e-permitting?

Advancements in technology

According to the World Economic Forum, which technology is most likely to impact the construction sector?

Building Information Modelling (BIM)

What is the purpose of e-permitting in the construction sector?

To reduce overall approval/construction schedule

What are the benefits of e-permitting compared to traditional permitting systems?

Reduced approval and construction costs, and shortened approval/construction schedule

Which level of government is responsible for building regulation in Canada?

Provincial government

What is the purpose of the National Building Code of Canada?

To establish a minimum standard of safety and accessibility for the construction of buildings

What is the role of municipal zoning bylaws or land-use regulations?

To govern the planned and orderly development of the municipality

What is the purpose of the National Fire Code of Canada?

To ensure an acceptable standard of fire prevention

What is the purpose of the National Plumbing Code of Canada?

To cover the design and installation of plumbing systems in buildings

Which authorities does the architect need to communicate with during the design and contract document stages?

The zoning and development authorities

What is the purpose of early consultation with building officials?

To clarify zoning bylaws and building code requirements

What should the architect include as part of an application for a building permit?

A detailed schedule

When can the contractor legally begin construction?

After the building permit is issued

What is the responsibility of the contractor during construction?

To keep the approved building permit documents on the job site

Which level of e-permitting involves the review of 3D, 4D or 5D models using automated algorithms?

Level 3

What is the purpose of the National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings?

To regulate the use of energy in buildings

What is a permit?

A document issued by the government allowing the construction or alteration of a building

What is the purpose of an urban-scale GIS integrated into a Level 3 e-permitting system?

To support analysis of a building project and its context

Which level of government is responsible for building regulation in Canada?

Provincial government

Test your knowledge on the role of authorities in architecture and development, including zoning and building codes. Explore how architects navigate communication and compliance with these governing bodies throughout the design process.

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