Archaeological Findings on Preserved Cherries

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Questions and Answers

What is the likely origin of the bottles containing the preserved cherries?

  • Produced in England in the mid-1700s (correct)
  • Created in the United States in the late 1700s
  • Made in France during the 18th century
  • Crafted in Virginia before 1776

Who is likely responsible for the picking, packaging, and storing of the preserved cherries?

  • European merchants exporting goods
  • Local farmers from the region
  • George Washington and his family
  • Enslaved individuals within the community (correct)

What initial findings did the analysis of the preserved cherries suggest regarding their variety?

  • They were likely a sweet variety
  • They were hybrid cherries not known in Virginia
  • They were most likely a tart variety (correct)
  • They were genetically modified for preservation

What is one of the objectives of the analysis team studying the preserved cherries?

<p>To extract DNA and compare it to existing cherry varieties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose would the resulting tree from germinated preserved cherry seeds serve?

<p>It would act as a living artifact of American history (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the excavation at George Washington's Mount Vernon home?

<p>To perform a historical renovation of the mansion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many glass bottles were unearthed during the excavation?

<p>35 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fruit was found in the bottles discovered at Mount Vernon?

<p>Cherries and berries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the principal archaeologist, Jason Boroughs, convey about the find?

<p>It is unlikely to find preserved fruit of such age (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary geological formation of the area where the bottles were found?

<p>Clay soil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Unearthed Bottles

Archaeologists found 35 glass bottles at Mount Vernon, dating back to the 18th century.

Preserved Fruit

Inside the bottles were perfectly preserved cherries and berries (likely gooseberries or currants).

18th Century Bottles

The bottles are from the 1700s.

Mount Vernon

George Washington's home in Virginia.

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Archaeological Excavation

The digging up of historic storage pits.

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Revitalization Project

A $40 million project to preserve Mount Vernon.

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Principal Archaeologist

The lead scientist overseeing the dig.

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Preserved Cherries

Perfectly preserved cherries and other berries found in bottles from Mount Vernon.

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Mount Vernon Bottles

Glass bottles, containing preserved fruit, from George Washington's home in the 1700s.

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Historical Material

Evidence of past lifestyles and culinary practices.

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Enslaved Community

Likely responsible for preserving the cherries and berries, as well as packaging and storing.

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DNA Analysis (Cherries)

Identifying the type of cherry through comparison with existing varieties.

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Climate Change Investigation

Using preserved cherries to help understand how Virginia's climate has changed over time.

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Germinating Seeds

Attempting to grow cherry trees from preserved cherry seeds.

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