Approaches of Language Teaching
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Questions and Answers

What is the natural order of language learning or acquisition?

  • Speaking, listening, reading, writing
  • Listening, speaking, writing, reading
  • Writing, reading, speaking, listening
  • Reading, writing, listening, speaking (correct)
  • What is the first element (sub-skill) mentioned in the text?

  • Pronunciation
  • Vocabulary (correct)
  • Grammar
  • Culture
  • Which strategy is more suitable for teaching vocabulary to children?

  • Ostensive strategy (correct)
  • Drawing and gesture
  • Linguistic strategy
  • Using flashcards
  • What are productive words also known as?

    <p>Active words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does grammar consist of according to the text?

    <p>Phonological, morphological, syntactic and semantic rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the Communicative approach to language teaching?

    <p>Listening and speaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to language teaching emphasizes checking spelling and grammar mistakes in reading and writing?

    <p>Grammar translation approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the given text, which approach to language teaching relies on teaching vocabularies?

    <p>Lexical approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main emphasis of the Aural-oral approach to language teaching?

    <p>Listening and speaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a teacher wants to emphasize vocabulary building in language teaching, which approach should they adopt?

    <p>Lexical approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Natural Order of Language Learning

    • Language acquisition typically follows a predictable sequence: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
    • This natural progression allows learners to build foundational skills before advancing to more complex language use.

    Element of Language Acquisition

    • The first sub-skill in language acquisition is listening, which is crucial for understanding and processing language.

    Vocabulary Teaching Strategy for Children

    • The most suitable strategy for teaching vocabulary to children is through context and meaningful interaction rather than rote memorization.

    Productive Words

    • Productive words are also known as active vocabulary, referring to words that learners can readily use in speech and writing.

    Components of Grammar

    • Grammar consists of rules governing syntax (sentence structure), morphology (word formation), and semantics (meaning).

    Focus of the Communicative Approach

    • The Communicative approach emphasizes interaction and communication as the primary means of language learning, prioritizing functional use of language over rote learning.

    Spelling and Grammar Emphasis

    • The approach that emphasizes checking spelling and grammar mistakes in reading and writing is the Traditional approach, which focuses on accuracy and rules.

    Vocabulary Teaching Focus

    • The Vocabulary approach to language teaching relies heavily on teaching words and phrases in isolation and context to enhance understanding and retention.

    Aural-Oral Approach Emphasis

    • The main emphasis of the Aural-oral approach is on developing listening and speaking skills through dialogue and interaction.

    Emphasizing Vocabulary Building

    • To emphasize vocabulary building in language teaching, the best approach to adopt is the Lexical approach, which focuses on words and phrases as fundamental units of language.

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    Description

    Learn about the four different approaches of language teaching and how they influence the understanding of language. Understand the principles and methods of communicative, audio-lingual, direct, and task-based approaches.

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