12 Questions
What is the President entitled to do as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of India?
Declare war or conclude a treaty
In what situation can the President dissolve the Union Council of Ministers according to the constitution?
If the Ministry does not enjoy the support of the majorities in the Lok Sabha
When can the President address either or both Houses of Parliament?
At the first session after a general election to Lok Sabha and at the beginning of a joint session each year
What is the chief purpose of the President's nomination of members in both Houses of Parliament?
To ensure adequate representation in Parliament of all population sections
When does a bill passed by both Houses of Parliament require the President's assent?
After getting approved by both Houses and placed before the President
Under what condition may the President send messages to either House or both Houses of Parliament?
In case of emergencies or serious disagreements with Council of Ministers
What role does the President play in appointing the Prime Minister and other Ministers?
The President appoints the Prime Minister and with his advice, appoints the other Ministers.
Under what circumstances can the President exercise discretionary powers in appointing the Prime Minister?
When no single party wins a clear absolute majority and a coalition is necessary.
In coalition politics, what action can the President take if no single party secures an absolute majority?
The President can exercise his discretionary powers in appointing the Prime Minister.
How long does the Union Council of Ministers typically remain in office?
5 years
What must the President be satisfied of regarding the Council of Ministers?
That the Council of Ministers enjoys the confidence of the majority of Lok Sabha.
When can the President ask the Council of Ministers to prove its majority in Lok Sabha?
If there are doubts about the Council of Ministers' majority in Lok Sabha.
Learn about the President's role in appointing the Prime Minister and other Ministers in the Union Council. Understand the process of summoning the party leader with an absolute majority in the Lok Sabha to form the Ministry.
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