Questions and Answers
What did Washington choose instead of using the Senate or House as an advisory body?
Washington served more than two terms as President.
False
What precedent did Washington set regarding the recognition of foreign governments?
The President has the power to recognize governments.
Washington rejected titles like 'His Majesty' in favor of __________.
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Which routine did Washington establish as part of the Presidency?
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What does the 22nd Amendment limit?
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Study Notes
Selection and Use of the Cabinet
- The Cabinet's creation is not stipulated in the Constitution; it was a decision made by Washington.
- Washington selected individuals based on their expertise, transcending political affiliations.
Two Term Limit for Presidents
- Washington voluntarily retired after two terms, establishing a norm for presidential tenure.
- The tradition was officially codified by the 22nd Amendment, limiting presidents to two terms.
- Franklin Roosevelt was the first and only president to serve more than two terms, running for four.
The President as Foreign Policy Leader
- Washington’s recognition of the French Revolutionaries marked presidential authority in foreign recognition.
- He negotiated Jay's Treaty with Britain without prior Congressional approval, establishing a precedent for executive negotiation.
- Washington's policy of neutrality in European conflicts set a long-standing American foreign policy precedent until World War I.
The President as the Face of Government
- Washington established the presidency as a visible symbol of the nation’s governance.
- Introduced the practice of delivering the State of the Union Address and a formal Farewell Address.
- Created a routine of public engagement by meeting citizens and hosting guests regularly.
No Titles of Nobility
- Washington rejected regal titles, opting for "Mr. President" or "His Excellency," promoting egalitarianism.
- This decision emphasized the principle of rule of law, positioning the president as a citizen rather than a monarch.
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Description
Explore the foundational principles surrounding the role of the President in the United States government. This quiz covers key historical decisions made by Washington, the establishment of term limits, and the presidency's influence on foreign policy. Test your knowledge on these important facets of American political history.
