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Applied Behavior Analysis Distinctive Features

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of applied behavior analysis?

Subjectively defined behaviors of no social significance
Objectively defined behaviors of no social significance
Subjectively defined behaviors of social significance
Objectively defined behaviors of social significance (correct)

What is the primary goal of applied behavior analysis?

To intervene and improve behaviors without using the methods of scientific inquiry
To intervene and improve behaviors using only subjective methods
To intervene and improve behaviors without demonstrating a reliable relationship between the interventions and the behavioral improvements
To intervene and improve behaviors while demonstrating a reliable relationship between the interventions and the behavioral improvements (correct)

What are the key methods used in applied behavior analysis?

Subjective description, quantification, and uncontrolled experimentation
Objective description, quantification, and controlled experimentation (correct)
Subjective description, no quantification, and uncontrolled experimentation
Objective description, no quantification, and controlled experimentation

What is the primary purpose of applied behavior analysis?

To develop a technology of behavior change that takes practical advantage of discoveries about environmental variables that influence socially significant behavior (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the philosophy that underlies applied behavior analysis?

A systematic approach for seeking and organizing knowledge about the natural world (D) Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes applied behavior analysis from other fields with similar intent?

Its focus on objectively defined behaviors, its goals of improving behaviors while demonstrating a reliable relationship, and its use of controlled experimentation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the overall goal of science?

To achieve a thorough understanding of phenomena (D) Signup and view all the answers

How does science differ from common sense and other sources of knowledge?

Science seeks to discover nature's truths through systematic observation (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does descriptive knowledge in science consist of?

Facts about observed events that can be quantified and classified (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which level of understanding contributes to the scientific knowledge base by enabling accurate descriptions of phenomena?

Description (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of White's 1975 study involving classroom teachers?

To examine the effectiveness of praise in different grade levels (C) Signup and view all the answers

What did the results of White's study on teacher behavior lead to?

Further research aimed at understanding the factors behind disappointing findings (A) Signup and view all the answers

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