AP Statistics: Normal Distribution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

If the manager's belief is correct, which of the following intervals of weights will contain the largest proportion of the candies in the distribution of weights?

  • 620 mg to 660 mg
  • 660 mg to 700 mg
  • 740 mg to 780 mg
  • 700 mg to 740 mg (correct)
  • 680 mg to 720 mg
  • What is the probability that at least 8 of the 9 participants will correctly identify the tap water?

  • 0.9805
  • 0.0020
  • 0.0195 (correct)
  • 0.8889
  • 0.9980
  • What is the expected value of the sum of the numbers on the two selected tags from the boxes?

  • 13.5
  • 14.5
  • 29.0 (correct)
  • 15.0
  • 27.0
  • How many dice should the player choose to roll to maximize the chance of winning?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the results, what is the best conclusion about the CD cover designs?

    <p>It is reasonable to conclude that the difference in sales was caused by the different cover designs because the cover designs were randomly assigned to stores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard deviation of the profit Y, given by the equation Y = 75X - 100?

    <p>$432</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard deviation, in pounds, of the total weight W from two farms' fleece production?

    <p>sqrt(1.3^2 + 0.5^2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quality Control in Candy Production

    • Weight of candies believed to be normally distributed with a mean of 720 mg.
    • The interval containing the largest proportion of candies is from 700 mg to 740 mg.

    Blind Taste Test Probability

    • Conducted with 9 volunteers to distinguish between bottled and tap water.
    • Probability that at least 8 participants correctly identify tap water is 0.0195.

    Expected Value of Random Draws

    • Two boxes with different tag numbers: 10 tags (1-10) and 8 tags (20-27).
    • Expected value of the sum of randomly drawn tags from both boxes is 29.0.

    Carnival Game Strategy

    • Player must choose the number of dice (2, 4, 6, 8, or 10) to maximize chances of winning.
    • Best choice is to roll two dice to maximize the probability of getting a 1 or 2.

    CD Cover Design Experiment

    • Comparison of two CD cover designs across 70 stores.
    • Conclusion: It is reasonable to attribute sales difference to the cover designs due to random assignment of designs to stores.

    Profit Calculation in Concrete Sales

    • Probability distribution for cubic yards of concrete sold: X values of 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 with corresponding probabilities.
    • Expected value of X is 19.25; standard deviation is 5.76.
    • Profit formula is Y = 75X - 100; the standard deviation of profit (Y) is $432.

    Fleece Weight Analysis

    • Two farms producing fleece: Northern (mean 14.1 lbs, SD 1.3 lbs) and Western (mean 6.7 lbs, SD 0.5 lbs).
    • Total weight W from 10 Northern sheep and 15 Western sheep requires calculating standard deviation.
    • Standard deviation of W is determined by √(10(1.3)² + 15(0.5)²).

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    Description

    Test your understanding of normal distribution with this AP Statistics quiz. Assess your skills in determining intervals that capture the largest proportion of a normally distributed dataset. Perfect for AP Stats preparation!

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