AP Psychology: Binocular and Monocular Cues

Questions and Answers

What is retinal disparity?

A monocular cue for perceiving depth

A depth cue involving the texture of surfaces

An optical illusion

A binocular cue for perceiving depth (correct)

What does convergence refer to in depth perception?

The extent to which the eyes converge inward when looking at an object.

What does relative clarity indicate in depth perception?

Hazy objects are farther away than sharp, clear objects.

What is interposition in depth perception?

A cue for depth perception when one object covers or overlaps another object. Signup and view all the answers

What is texture gradient?

A gradual change from a coarse distinct texture to a fine, indistinct texture indicating increasing distance. Signup and view all the answers

What does relative height indicate in depth perception?

Objects higher in our field of vision are perceived as farther away. Signup and view all the answers

What is linear perspective?

A monocular cue where the more parallel lines converge, the greater their perceived distance. Signup and view all the answers

What role does light and shadow play in depth perception?

A dimmer object seems farther away. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Binocular Cues

Retinal Disparity: A depth perception cue using the difference between the images received by the two eyes; greater disparity indicates closer objects.
Convergence: A depth cue based on how much the eyes turn inward to focus on an object; increased convergence signals proximity.

Monocular Cues

Relative Clarity: Hazy or less distinct objects are perceived as being farther away compared to sharp, clear objects.
Interposition (Overlap): When one object covers another, the covered object is perceived as being farther away; aids depth perception.
Texture Gradient: A cue indicating depth through the transition from coarse textures (near) to fine textures (far); distant objects appear smaller and denser.
Relative Height: Objects located higher in the visual field are perceived as being farther away, influencing depth perception.
Linear Perspective: The concept that parallel lines appear to converge with distance, enhancing the perception of depth based on the degree of convergence.
Light and Shadow: Dimming of an object suggests distance; shadows and lighting contribute to depth perception by indicating spatial relationships.

Description

Test your knowledge on the essential concepts of depth perception, including binocular and monocular cues. This quiz features key terms like retinal disparity and convergence, crucial for understanding how we perceive the world around us. Perfect for AP Psychology students preparing for their exams.