AP Human Geography: Chain Migration Quiz & Flashcards

Study Notes

Intervening Obstacle

Refers to environmental or political features that hinder migration.
Includes challenges faced by individuals, such as unsanitary conditions on boats during illegal migration.
Legal requirements, like passports, are critical for legal emigration.

Immigration Quotas

Maximum limits established for annual immigrants to the US.
In 1990, the global quota increased to 700,000 to manage population growth.
Family reunification accounts for 75% of immigrants; 25% are skilled workers.

Brain Drain

Describes the large-scale emigration of talented individuals seeking better opportunities.
Many professionals, such as doctors, migrate to the US for improved pay and prospects.

Chain Migration

Involves migration to a specific location due to the presence of relatives or members of the same nationality.
Creates connections and support systems among families migrating together for improved living conditions.

Characteristics of Unauthorized Immigrants

Definition includes individuals entering the country illegally without proper documentation.
58% of unauthorized immigrants originate from Mexico; 1 million children born to these immigrants hold legal citizenship.
Duration of residence varies: 35% have lived in the US for over 15 years, and 15% for less than 5 years.
Illegal immigrants constitute about 5% of the American workforce.

Characteristics of Migrants

Most long-distance migrants tend to be male and are typically adults rather than families with children.
Individual migration is generally easier compared to moving as a family unit.

Schengen Treaty

Established the Schengen Area, facilitating borderless travel across many European countries.

Description

Explore key terms and concepts from Chapter 3 of Unit 2 in AP Human Geography. This flashcard set covers important themes like intervening obstacles and immigration quotas, crucial for understanding migration factors. Perfect for students preparing for exams.