AP Environmental Science: Ecosystems, Species Interactions, and Resource Partitioning

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which type of species interaction is best described as a 'lose-lose situation, fighting over shared resources'?

  • Mutualism
  • Commensalism
  • Predation
  • Competition (correct)

What type of predator draws energy from a host while causing harm to it?

  • Herbivore
  • Parasite (correct)
  • Parasitoid
  • True predator

Which term refers to two different species living closely together long-term and can be mutualistic, commensal, or parasitic?

  • Symbiosis (correct)
  • Community
  • Ecosystem
  • Species interaction

Which mutualism example involves a coral and another organism living together for mutual benefit?

<p>Coral reef ecosystem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of resource partitioning involves organisms living in different spatial areas to reduce competition?

<p>Spatial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of predator lays eggs inside a host, eventually causing harm or death to the host?

<p>Parasitoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of species interaction best describes a situation where one organism benefits while the other remains unaffected?

<p>Commensalism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mutualism example involves a fungus and another organism living together for mutual benefit?

<p>Lichen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of organization is defined as a group of individuals of the same species living in the same area?

<p>Population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of species interaction involves a true predator and its prey?

<p>Predation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of resource partitioning involves organisms with different jaw sizes competing for food resources?

<p>Morphological (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of predator lays eggs inside a host and eventually causes harm or death to the host?

<p>Parasitoid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of organization includes both living and nonliving components?

<p>Ecosystem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of species interaction is described as beneficial for both species involved?

<p>Mutualism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of organization refers to a large area with a similar climate?

<p>Biome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of resource partitioning involves organisms hunting at different times to reduce competition?

<p>Temporal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

  • Topic: AP Environmental Science video notes covering ecosystems and species interactions
  • Ecosystem components: Individual (single organism), Population (group of same species), Community (all living organisms in an area), Ecosystem (living and nonliving components), Biome (large area with similar climate)
  • Species interactions: Competition (lose-lose situation, fighting over shared resources), Predation (positive for predator, negative for prey), Mutualism (beneficial for both species), Commensalism (one benefits, other not affected)
  • Types of predators: Herbivores (e.g., giraffe eating plants), True predators (e.g., lion eating giraffe), Parasites (draw energy from host), Parasitoids (lay eggs inside host)
  • Symbiosis: Two different species living closely together long-term, can be mutualistic, commensal, or parasitic
  • Mutualism examples: Coral reef ecosystem (coral and algae), Lichen (fungi and algae living together)
  • Competition: Resource partitioning reduces competition, includes temporal, spatial, and morphological partitioning
  • Resource partitioning examples: Temporal (wolf and coyote hunt at different times), Spatial (different grass roots depths), Morphological (fair and ermine have different jaw sizes)
  • Objective: Describe an environmental concept and process, practice skill with FRQ on identifying organisms competing for shared food resource and how resource partitioning can reduce competition.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

AP Environmental Science Flashcards
29 questions

AP Environmental Science Flashcards

WellRegardedObsidian1129 avatar
WellRegardedObsidian1129
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser