AOTA’s NBCOT® Exam Prep: Hand and Upper Extremity Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which artery supplies blood to the right arm?

  • Radial artery
  • Ulnar artery
  • Brachial artery
  • Axillary artery (correct)
  • Which of the following muscles originates from the lateral epicondyle?

  • Flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS)
  • Brachialis
  • Biceps brachii
  • Extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL) (correct)
  • Which bones are part of the distal row of carpal bones?

  • Capitate, trapezoid, trapezium, pisiform
  • Pisiform, lunate, triquetrum, scaphoid
  • Hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium (correct)
  • Radius, ulna, humerus, scaphoid
  • Which muscle originates from the medial epicondyle?

    <p>Flexor carpi radialis (FCR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is not part of the proximal row of carpal bones?

    <p>Scaphoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which arteries are the main suppliers of blood to the hand and wrist?

    <p>Radial and ulnar arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sensory receptors are responsible for detecting vibration in the hand?

    <p>Pacinian corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment tool is typically used for nerve laceration and recovery?

    <p>Semmes–Weinstein monofilament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fracture involves avulsion of the terminal tendon and is splinted in full extension for 6 weeks?

    <p>Mallet finger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to measure outcomes before and after therapy according to the text?

    <p>Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (Quick DASH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Upper Limb Anatomy

    • The subclavian artery supplies blood to the right arm.

    Muscles of the Upper Limb

    • The extensor muscles originate from the lateral epicondyle.
    • The flexor muscles originate from the medial epicondyle.

    Carpal Bones

    • The distal row of carpal bones consists of the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate bones.
    • The scaphoid bone is not part of the proximal row of carpal bones.

    Blood Supply to the Hand and Wrist

    • The radial and ulnar arteries are the main suppliers of blood to the hand and wrist.

    Sensory Receptors

    • Meissner's corpuscles are responsible for detecting vibration in the hand.

    Nerve Assessment

    • The two-point discrimination test is typically used for nerve laceration and recovery.

    Fractures

    • A mallet finger fracture involves avulsion of the terminal tendon and is splinted in full extension for 6 weeks.

    Outcome Measurement

    • The DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) questionnaire is used to measure outcomes before and after therapy.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the anatomy of the forearm and upper arm with this quiz. Explore the bones, muscles, and blood supply of the forearm and upper arm to prepare for the NBCOT® exam.

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