Anxiety Management Techniques and Delirium Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What are the key characteristics of delirium?

  • Gradual onset of disturbances of consciousness and changes in cognition
  • Stable onset of disturbances of consciousness and changes in behavior
  • Rapid onset of disturbances of consciousness and changes in cognition that fluctuates throughout the day (correct)
  • Gradual onset of disturbances of consciousness and changes in memory only
  • What is a common symptom of delirium?

  • Enhanced perception of reality
  • Intense focus and attention to detail
  • Memory enhancement for recent events
  • Disturbed sleep-wake cycle (correct)
  • What are some possible causes of delirium?

  • Lack of stress in the environment
  • Combative behavior
  • Consistent sleep patterns
  • Medical conditions like pneumonia and UTI (correct)
  • How do patients with delirium differ from those with anxiety disorders?

    <p>Anxiety patients show signs of disturbed sleep-wake cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is delirium often missed clinically?

    <p>It can be mistaken for typical behavior changes associated with aging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can masquerade as dementia, leading to misdiagnosis?

    <p>Thyroid problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of dementia?

    <p>Alzheimer's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of dementia accounts for about 60-80% of all cases?

    <p>Alzheimer's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor in determining the cause of symptoms in individuals with suspected dementia?

    <p>Neuropsychological work-up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many individuals in the US are estimated to be affected by Alzheimer's disease in 2023?

    <p>6.7 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial step in managing delirium symptoms?

    <p>Minimizing environmental changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In delirium management, what should be avoided for the patient's benefit?

    <p>Extreme changes in the patient's environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daytime practice for a patient with delirium?

    <p>Placing familiar objects from the patient's home in the room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of managing delirium symptoms using antipsychotics or benzodiazepines?

    <p>To stabilize symptoms while treating the underlying cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should appointments be scheduled to aid delirium management?

    <p>To allow for maximal uninterrupted sleep for the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

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