Anuria vs Ischuria: Clinical Manifestations

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Which of the following best describes the clinical manifestation of anuria?

Frequent urination and sensation of full bladder

Presence of urine in the bladder and desire to void

Severe intoxication with loss of appetite and thirsting (correct)

Increased urine output and hyperkaliemia

What type of anuria occurs in patients with congenital bilateral renal aplasia?

Ischuria

Arenal anuria (correct)

Prerenal anuria

Postrenal anuria

Why is ultrasound used in cases of anuria?

To detect hyperkaliemia

To confirm the absence of urine in the bladder (correct)

To assess renal blood flow

To stimulate urine production

What clinical condition may occur as a result of progressive intoxication due to anuria?

Cardiac and pulmonary insufficiency Signup and view all the answers

In which type of anuria is urine not produced due to the absence of functional renal tissue?

Arenal anuria Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of acute urinary retention?

Benign prostatic hyperplasia Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by difficulty in emptying the bladder and urinary hesitation?

Acute prostatitis Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred treatment for prolonged chronic urinary retention with a large residual volume?

Catheterization Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic procedure is preferable for confirming mechanical obstruction to urine outflow from the kidneys?

Retrograde urethrography Signup and view all the answers

Which sign is typical for tuberculous inflammation of the kidneys and urinary tract?

Sweating at night Signup and view all the answers

Anuria vs Ischuria: Clinical Manifestations

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the clinical manifestation of anuria?

What type of anuria occurs in patients with congenital bilateral renal aplasia?

Why is ultrasound used in cases of anuria?

What clinical condition may occur as a result of progressive intoxication due to anuria?

In which type of anuria is urine not produced due to the absence of functional renal tissue?

What is the most common cause of acute urinary retention?

Which condition is characterized by difficulty in emptying the bladder and urinary hesitation?

What is the preferred treatment for prolonged chronic urinary retention with a large residual volume?

Which diagnostic procedure is preferable for confirming mechanical obstruction to urine outflow from the kidneys?

Which sign is typical for tuberculous inflammation of the kidneys and urinary tract?

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