Amphibian Classification Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'anura' refer to?

  • Caecilians
  • Frogs and toads (correct)
  • Salamanders and newts
  • Group of extinct early amphibians

What does the term 'urodela' refer to?

  • Frogs and toads
  • Salamanders and newts (correct)
  • Group of extinct early amphibians
  • Caecilians

What does the term 'apoda' refer to?

  • Caecilians (correct)
  • Group of extinct early amphibians
  • Salamanders and newts
  • Frogs and toads

What is a labyrinthodont?

<p>The oldest known terrestrial vertebrate in the Carboniferous period coal swamps of West Virginia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a temnospondyl?

<p>A group of extinct early amphibians which may have given rise to modern amphibians.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Amphibian Classification

  • Anura refers to the order that includes frogs and toads, characterized by their jumping abilities and vocalizations.

  • Urodela is the order encompassing salamanders and newts, recognized for their elongated bodies and tails, with many retaining juvenile characteristics into adulthood.

  • Apoda denotes the order of caecilians, which are legless, worm-like amphibians primarily found in tropical regions.

  • Labyrinthodont signifies an ancient type of amphibian known as the oldest terrestrial vertebrate, existing during the Carboniferous period, particularly in the coal swamps of West Virginia.

  • Temnospondyl represents a group of extinct early amphibians believed to have evolved into modern amphibians, showcasing important evolutionary traits.

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