5 Questions
Which class of antiviral drugs directly target viral enzymes responsible for converting viral RNA into DNA?
Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NtRTIs)
Why is it difficult to develop viral chemotherapy without affecting host cells?
It is challenging to make drugs that selectively target viral proteins without affecting host cells.
Which type of viruses replicate in the cytoplasm using reverse transcriptase?
Which category of antiviral drugs inhibits the function of M2 proteins and neuraminidase in viruses?
Ion channel function inhibitors
What is the main challenge in discovering viral chemotherapy?
The difficulty in making viral chemotherapy without affecting host cells
Study Notes
Antiviral Drug Mechanisms
- Reverse transcriptase inhibitors directly target viral enzymes responsible for converting viral RNA into DNA.
Challenges in Viral Chemotherapy
- It is difficult to develop viral chemotherapy without affecting host cells because viral enzymes and host cell enzymes are similar, making it hard to target one without the other.
Viral Replication
- Retroviruses replicate in the cytoplasm using reverse transcriptase.
Antiviral Drug Categories
- M2 inhibitors and neuraminidase inhibitors are categories of antiviral drugs that inhibit the function of M2 proteins and neuraminidase in viruses.
Discovery of Viral Chemotherapy
- The main challenge in discovering viral chemotherapy is the high similarity between viral enzymes and host cell enzymes, making it difficult to target one without the other.
Test your knowledge of antiviral drugs, viral structure, and viral replication with this quiz. Explore topics such as the types of antiviral drugs, viral diseases, and treatment methods including vaccines and antiretroviral drugs.
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