23 Questions
Which class of antihypertensive drugs does verapamil belong to?
Calcium channel blockers (CCBs)
What is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors used in hypertension management?
Dry cough
Which type of drugs are centrally acting drugs in the management of hypertension?
Alpha-adrenergic antagonists
Which category of patients should special emphasis be given to in the management of hypertension?
Elderly
What is a characteristic feature of dihydropyridines in comparison to verapamil/diltiazem?
High selectivity for vascular smooth muscle
Which class of drugs is commonly used in the treatment of hypertensive emergencies?
Vasodilators
In the context of hypertension, how is hypertension commonly defined?
Systolic BP of 140 mmHg or more
Which statement is true about hypertension according to the WHO guide?
It increases the risk of target organ damage in various vascular beds
According to JNC VII classification, what is the criterion for normal diastolic blood pressure?
Less than 80 mmHg
What is the criteria for systolic blood pressure to be classified as hypertension?
140 mmHg or more
Which vascular bed is NOT at an increased risk of target organ damage in patients with hypertension?
Skeletal muscles
What characterizes persistent hypertension according to the definition provided?
Systolic BP consistently above 140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP consistently above 90 mmHg
According to the information provided, which patient does not meet the criteria for hypertension?
Patient B - Systolic BP: 135 mmHg, Diastolic BP: 92 mmHg
What is the purpose of a generic name for a drug?
To simplify the pronunciation and recognition of the drug
How are International Non-proprietary Names (rINNs) standardized?
By agreeing upon a single recommended generic name across all WHO member nations
What distinguishes a brand name from a generic name for a drug?
Brand names are specific to certain countries while generic names are universal
Why is it important to use the generic name when prescribing a drug?
To standardize communication about the drug globally
How do brand names of drugs vary?
By having different names from different manufacturers
What purpose does the International Non-proprietary Name (rINN) serve in pharmacological literature?
To establish a universal drug identification system
How do generic names contribute to better patient care?
By simplifying drug identification and prescription practices
In what way do brand names add complexity to drug administration?
By having multiple variations across different manufacturers
Why might it be challenging for healthcare professionals to prescribe drugs using only brand names?
Brand names differ based on countries.
What benefit does standardizing generic names provide in the pharmaceutical field?
Improving global communication about drugs.
This quiz covers identifying sites of action of antihypertensive drugs, defining and explaining complications of hypertension, classifying blood pressure according to guidelines, and categorizing major antihypertensive drugs with examples. Join Dr. Basanta Kumar Mohanty on 16th April 2024 to test your knowledge!
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