Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which information should be included in an ANTICipate hand-off report?
Which information should be included in an ANTICipate hand-off report?
Which hand-off processes could reduce the potential of a sentinel event?
Which hand-off processes could reduce the potential of a sentinel event?
The nurse is caring for a postoperative patient. Which documentation would be needed when an unexpected opioid-related event requires the completion of an incident report?
The nurse is caring for a postoperative patient. Which documentation would be needed when an unexpected opioid-related event requires the completion of an incident report?
Which rationales explain how an incident report is used for constructive analysis?
Which rationales explain how an incident report is used for constructive analysis?
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In which way can nurses perform effective hand-off reporting?
In which way can nurses perform effective hand-off reporting?
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Which situations require an incident report?
Which situations require an incident report?
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Which are primary functions of the electronic health record?
Which are primary functions of the electronic health record?
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The new nurse is learning to use the electronic health record (EHR). Which knowledge and skills must nurses have to effectively use the EHR?
The new nurse is learning to use the electronic health record (EHR). Which knowledge and skills must nurses have to effectively use the EHR?
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The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with opioid use disorder. Match the electronic health record benefit with the step used in patient care.
The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with opioid use disorder. Match the electronic health record benefit with the step used in patient care.
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Nursing documentation is both a patient care and legal process. Which actions would indicate that the nurse requires further education on the legal implications of documentation?
Nursing documentation is both a patient care and legal process. Which actions would indicate that the nurse requires further education on the legal implications of documentation?
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The nurse is documenting patient care using a non–problem-oriented team approach. Which type of documentation is the nurse using?
The nurse is documenting patient care using a non–problem-oriented team approach. Which type of documentation is the nurse using?
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Which standard electronic health record (EHR) component is required for patient care?
Which standard electronic health record (EHR) component is required for patient care?
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The nurse made an error in documenting a patient’s care. Which method would the nurse use for correcting a documentation error in a paper chart?
The nurse made an error in documenting a patient’s care. Which method would the nurse use for correcting a documentation error in a paper chart?
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The nurse is caring for a patient transferred from the intensive care unit to the unit. In which ways would the use of standardized nursing language contribute to more favorable patient outcomes?
The nurse is caring for a patient transferred from the intensive care unit to the unit. In which ways would the use of standardized nursing language contribute to more favorable patient outcomes?
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Match the documentation type to its description.
Match the documentation type to its description.
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The nurse is preparing a patient for discharge. Which technology would help with discharge planning?
The nurse is preparing a patient for discharge. Which technology would help with discharge planning?
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Which scientific fields are encompassed within the broad academic field of informatics?
Which scientific fields are encompassed within the broad academic field of informatics?
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In which areas has the application of information technology in health care resulted in major improvements?
In which areas has the application of information technology in health care resulted in major improvements?
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Which purpose did the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act serve?
Which purpose did the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act serve?
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Which functions are provided by the electronic health record (EHR)?
Which functions are provided by the electronic health record (EHR)?
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The nurse is caring for a patient experiencing chest pain. Which benefits of the electronic health record (EHR) would help the nurse care for this patient?
The nurse is caring for a patient experiencing chest pain. Which benefits of the electronic health record (EHR) would help the nurse care for this patient?
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A patient’s blood pressure and temperature are examples of which informatics construct?
A patient’s blood pressure and temperature are examples of which informatics construct?
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Which statements regarding HIPAA are true?
Which statements regarding HIPAA are true?
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The nurse is caring for a patient in a medical facility. Which patient information is protected by multiple ethical and federal regulations?
The nurse is caring for a patient in a medical facility. Which patient information is protected by multiple ethical and federal regulations?
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Study Notes
ANTICipate Hand-off Report Components
- Patient demographics: Name, date of birth, medical record number
- Reason for admission: Admitting diagnosis, current status
- Current medications: Dosage, frequency, route, time of last dose
- Allergies: Known allergies and reactions
- Code status: Full code, DNR, comfort measures only
- Assessment: Vital signs, pain level, neurological status
- Plan of care: Upcoming procedures, anticipated interventions, provider orders
- Special needs: Communication requirements, mental health considerations, safety precautions
Hand-off Processes to Reduce Sentinel Events
- SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation): Structured communication method
- Two-challenge rule: Encourages nurses to voice concerns if they feel something is wrong
- Standardized hand-off checklists: Ensures essential information is communicated
Documentation for Unexpected Opioid-Related Event
- Incident report: Details of the event, including the time, patient's symptoms, actions taken, and outcome
- Nursing notes: Description of pre-event baseline, any changes in the patient's condition, and the nurse's actions
- Medication administration record: Accurate documentation of opioid administration
Rationale for Incident Report Analysis
- Identify patterns: Helps identify systemic issues leading to similar events
- Improve patient safety: Provides information to change practice and prevent future events
- Legal protection: Documents the event for legal purposes
Effective Hand-off Reporting
- Use standardized tools: SBAR, checklists, structured communication formats
- Include essential information: Focus on key patient data and care needs
- Active listening: Engage with the receiving nurse to ensure understanding
- Validate information: Confirm that all information is accurate
Situations Requiring an Incident Report
- Unexpected patient events: Adverse drug reactions, falls, medication errors
- Near misses: Events that could have resulted in harm but did not
- Unsafe conditions: Equipment malfunction, environmental hazards
Primary Functions of the Electronic Health Record (EHR)
- Patient care documentation: Records patient history, assessments, interventions, outcomes
- Clinical decision support: Provides alerts, reminders, and other tools to guide care
- Communication: Facilitates communication between providers, patients, and families
- Data management: Stores and analyzes patient information for research, quality improvement, and public health reporting
EHR Knowledge and Skills for Nurses
- Basic computer skills: Navigating the EHR, using data entry fields, accessing information
- EHR system knowledge: Specific features, functionality, and potential limitations of the system
- Patient data privacy and security: HIPAA regulations, ethical considerations
- Electronic documentation principles: Legal implications, quality documentation practices
EHR Benefits for Opioid Use Disorder Management
- Medication reconciliation: Provides a comprehensive list of medications to avoid potential interactions
- Pain assessment tools: Standardized assessments to guide medication administration
- Patient education resources: Access to information about opioid use disorder and treatment options
Nursing Documentation: Legal Implications
- Incomplete or inaccurate documentation: Can lead to legal liability and disciplinary action
- Missing documentation: Can be interpreted as neglect or inadequate care
- Altering or erasing entries: Is unethical and may be considered falsification
Non–Problem-Oriented Team Approach Documentation
- Narrative charting: Provides a chronological account of the patient's care
- Source-oriented charting: Organizes patient information by source (progress notes, medication records)
Standardized EHR Component for Patient Care
- Problem list: Lists active patient diagnoses, health conditions, and concerns
Correcting a Documentation Error in a Paper Chart
- Single line through the error: Write "error" and initial next to the line
- Correct information: Add the correct information and initial below the error
- Date and time: Document the date and time of the correction
Standardized Nursing Language and Patient Outcomes
- Improved communication: Clear and concise language ensures everyone understands the patient's care
- Enhanced data analysis: Facilitates research and quality improvement initiatives
- Reduced medical errors: Standardized language promotes consistency and accuracy
Documentation Types
- Flow sheets: Visual representation of key patient data, such as vital signs or intake and output
- Progress notes: Written entries documenting the patient's condition, interventions, and responses
- Discharge summary: Summarizes the patient's hospital course, including diagnosis, treatment, and recommendations
Technology for Discharge Planning
- Electronic discharge planning software: Provides tools for creating discharge instructions, referral forms, and home care instructions
- Mobile health applications (apps): Provides patients with post-discharge education and support
Fields Encompassed Within Informatics
- Computer science: Focuses on software development, data processing, and algorithms
- Information science: Concerned with the organization, retrieval, and management of information
- Nursing science: Provides the clinical knowledge and context for applying informatics to patient care
Areas of Improvement Through Information Technology
- Patient safety: EHR alerts, clinical decision support systems, and communication tools reduce medical errors
- Quality of care: Data analysis and standardized protocols improve quality of care
- Efficiency: Automated processes streamline workflow and improve patient throughput
Purpose of the HITECH Act
- Promote the adoption and use of electronic health records: Provided financial incentives for hospitals and physicians to implement EHRs
- Improve healthcare quality and efficiency: Aimed at improving healthcare quality, safety, and efficiency through the use of technology
EHR Functions
- Electronic prescribing: Securely sends prescriptions to pharmacies
- Patient portal: Provides patients with secure access to their health information
- Reporting: Generates reports for quality improvement, research, and regulatory agencies
EHR Benefits for Chest Pain
- Rapid access to patient records: Retrieving medical history, medications, and past diagnoses
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation: Provides real-time analysis of ECG readings
- Clinical decision support: Alerts and reminders for chest pain management protocols
Informatics Construct: Blood Pressure and Temperature
- Data: The recorded values of blood pressure and temperature are considered data
HIPAA Statements
- Protects all patient health information: Covers all forms of protected health information (PHI)
- Applies to all healthcare providers: Applies to all health plans, providers, and clearinghouses
Patient Information Protected By Regulations
- Medical records: Include patient history, diagnoses, medications, treatments
- Billing and insurance information: Patient's financial status and insurance coverage
- Communication records: Phone calls, emails, faxes, and other forms of communication related to patient care
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Test your knowledge on the essential elements of an ANTICipate hand-off report. This quiz will help you understand what information is crucial to include when transferring patient care. Enhance your skills in effective communication and patient safety.