Antibiotics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the treatment of choice for MRSA and other gram-positive infections?

  • Erythromycin
  • Penicillin
  • Vancomycin (correct)
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • For which condition is oral vancomycin ONLY indicated?

  • Skin infection
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Pneumonia
  • Antibiotic-induced colitis (C. difficile) (correct)
  • What adverse effect may vancomycin cause if not infused over 60 minutes?

  • Hypertension
  • Hypotension (correct)
  • Bradycardia
  • Tachycardia
  • Which antibiotic interferes with DNA synthesis of anaerobic organisms?

    <p>Metronidazole (Flagyl)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What interaction should be considered when administering metronidazole?

    <p>Ethanol (ETOH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored to ensure therapeutic levels and prevent toxicity when using vancomycin?

    <p>Blood levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse effect may occur if vancomycin is not infused over 60 minutes?

    <p>Hypotension and red man syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment indication for oral vancomycin?

    <p>Antibiotic-induced colitis (C. difficile) and staphylococcal enterocolitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of metronidazole (Flagyl)?

    <p>Interferes with DNA synthesis of anaerobic organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic may cause reversible neutropenia and thrombocytopenia as adverse effects?

    <p>Metronidazole (Flagyl)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored to ensure therapeutic levels and prevent toxicity when using vancomycin?

    <p>Blood levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What interaction should be considered when administering metronidazole?

    <p>Alcohol (ETOH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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