Antibiotics

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Questions and Answers

What does the term “antibiotics” mean?

  • Substances produced by some microorganisms and their synthetic analogues that inhibit the growth of organism cells
  • Synthetic analogues of natural substances that kill protozoa and helminthes
  • Non-organic or synthetic substances that selectively kill or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms
  • Substances produced by some microorganisms and their synthetic analogues that selectively kill or inhibit the growth of another microorganisms (correct)

What are the general principles of anti-infective therapy?

  • Clinical judgment of microbiological factors
  • Definitive identification of a bacterial infection and the microorganism’s susceptibility
  • Optimal route of administration, dose, dosing frequency and duration of treatment (correct)
  • All of the above

What is the minimal duration of antibacterial treatment usually?

  • Not less than 10-14 days (correct)
  • Not less than 1 day
  • Not less than 3 weeks
  • Not less than 5 days

What is a rational anti-microbial combination?

<p>Combining different classes of antibiotics for broad-spectrum coverage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of anti-infective therapy?

<p>Treatment of bacterial infections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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